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The main features of standard-setting; Promoting international harmonization of accounting standards the role of intergovernmental organisations; Institution and substantive problems for harmonization ...
In this book, Jayne Godfrey and Keryn Chalmers explore the intricacies of the globalisation of accounting standards - arguably one of the most significant business developments of the wider globalisation process during the past two decades. They examine the key issues and implications of this harmonization of accounting standards from the perspectives of a diverse range of worldwide stakeholders. "Globalisation of Accounting Standards" shows that globalisation approaches differ significantly because countries seek to maintain varying degrees of sovereignty over their regulations. International differences in economic, political, legal, religious and social characteristics also affect globalisation approaches and, in turn, influence national accounting standard-setting agendas. The book explores why countries relinquish their existing national accounting standard-setting regimes to join the global movement. It also seeks to resolve questions such as: To what extent are national incentives altruistic, economic, political or social? Who are the winners and losers in the process? This authoritative book is thoroughly researched and expertly informed. Written by both academics and regulators, it tackles a critical and controversial issue in the globalisation movement. As such, it will be of great interest to a wide-ranging audience including: international, national, private and public sector standard-setters, economic regulators, accounting academics and political economists and strategists.
The measurement of harmonization became a well-established area of academic research from the late 1980s, and the discerning selection of papers in this volume reveal a continuing interest in the topic by a large number of researchers. The coverage is divided into two parts. The first part concerns the measurement of harmonisation, and the second contains analysis of, and comment on, harmonization. This authoritative new volume will be of great interest to all those concerned with the issue of harmonization in international accounting.
Harmonization is a process of increasing the compatibility of accounting practices by setting limits on how much they can vary. Harmonized standards are free of logical conflict, and should improve the compatibility of financial information from different countries. Efforts to harmonize accounting standards began even before the creation of the International Accounting Standard Committee (IASC) in 1973. More recently, companies seeking capital outside of their home markets and investors attempting to diversify their investment internationally faced increasing problems resulting from national differences in accounting measurements, disclosures, and auditing. In response, harmonization efforts accelerated during the 1990s. International Accounting harmonization now is one of the most important issues facing accounting standard setters, securities market regulators, stock exchanges, and those who prepare or use financial statements. Efforts to achieve international harmonization have been marked by sharp debates. Should accounting standards be harmonized, made uniform, or less alone? Is it reasonable that less-developed countries adopt the same accounting standards as those used in highly developed countries? This paper aims to address these issues.
China, as the largest emerging economy in the world, began its accounting reforms in the early 1990s. It is not known, however, whether its accounting reforms, intended to harmonize with the International Accounting Standard (IAS, now known as IFRS), have been successful and what the impact of the reform on Chinese listed firms is. This book empirically assessed the status and progress of the harmonization of Chinese GAAPs with IFRS, and whether Chinese listed firms' accounting practices has been improved with the harmonization of accounting standards. The findings of this study should benefit international and national accounting standard setters, capital market regulators, accounting researchers with interests in accounting standard setting and implementation, as well as accounting practitioners with global business especially business in China, by helping them understand some fundamental harmonization issues relevant to China.
This is a refereed, academic research annual that is devoted to publishing articles about advancements of accounting and its related disciplines from an international perspective. This serial examines how these developments affect the financial reporting and disclosure practices, taxation, management accounting practices, and auditing of multinational corporations as well as their effect on the education of professional accountants worldwide.
Essay from the year 2012 in the subject Business economics - Accounting and Taxes, grade: A, University of Westminster, course: BSc Accounting and Business Management, language: English, abstract: On an international scale, harmonisation aims to update, align or even replace domestic standards with a high quality set of international accounting standards issued by the IASB. Reducing differences in financial reporting between various countries would benefit a wide variety of users in understanding and comparing accounts on a much larger geographical scale. However there are numerous obstacles discussed which can hinder the speed and completion of harmonisation.
There is a dearth of good books on accounting in China, East Asia and Southeast Asia. This book makes a valuable contribution towards filling the gap. In particular, the authors focus on the extent of the harmonisation of domestic standards with international accounting standards and on the development of the accounting profession. The final chapter in Part III deals with the problems and prospects for accounting harmonisation in the region.
'How and why do transnational regulatory bodies emerge? How do they acquire the authority and confidence to be actors in their own right? These questions preoccupy scholars in many disciplines and Sebastian Botzem's The Politics of Accounting Regulation makes an important contribution to the debates. Focusing on the case of the International Accounting Standards Board over a critical period of its development including the financial crisis Botzem addresses its evolution as an organization which produces accounting standards and whose efforts to be outside politics are inevitably and irredeemably political in nature. This book is essential reading for sociologists, political scientists, accountants and anyone else interested in the organization of global governance.' Michael Power, London School of Economics, UK The financial crisis underlines the relevance of accounting standards as much more than instrumental rules for corporate reporting. This important book outlines the accounting standards that embody societal and professional values and contribute to the distribution of financial benefits that put international harmonization of standards into the limelight. Sebastian Botzem reveals that international standards have emerged after decades of contest and political bargaining which resulted in closely aligned standards, voluntary consultation procedures and a network structure comprising actors mainly stemming from global auditing firms, regulators and international organizations.