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The lighting of both exteriors and interiors is a field within electrical and lighting engineering, where important technological changes have been taking place oriented towards environmental sustainability and energy efficiency. LED technology has been gradually gaining ground in the world of lighting over other technologies due to its high lighting and energy efficiency and savings. However, some problems related to overheating or associated regulation are emerging. This has prompted the search for new, more efficient, and sustainable forms of lighting. This book presents successful cases related to energy efficiency and lighting that may be of great interest to those trying to enter the world of scientific research.
This book outlines the underlying principles on which modern road lighting is based, and provides the reader with knowledge of how these principles should be applied in practice. This book offers a completely fresh approach to the subject, reflecting how the technology of road lighting has progressed to keep up with the changes in lamp technology, especially in solid state light sources, and the increasing awareness of energy use and environmental issues. The book is divided into three parts. Part One describes lighting of open roads, with chapters discussing visual performance and comfort (including the effects of mesopic vision and age), and international standards and recommendations for road lighting. Lighting equipment is introduced; specifically lamps and luminaires in terms of their practical properties and features, but also the road surface and its characteristics. A chapter on Lighting Design makes the link between theory and practice, providing the reader with the knowledge needed for effective lighting design, including aspects relating to sustainability. The final chapter of Part One deals with lighting calculation conventions and measurements. Part Two is devoted to light pollution. The negative consequences of light pollution are described and tactics to restrict light pollution explained. Lighting criteria are defined that can be used by the lighting designer to guarantee installations stay within acceptable limits. International standards and recommendations on the restriction of light pollution are discussed. Part Three is devoted to tunnel lighting, with chapters discussing visual performance in tunnel environments, lighting criteria, standards and recommendations, and concluding with a chapter on tunnel lighting equipment and design. This book is a valuable resource for road lighting designers and engineers, students of lighting design and engineering, town planners, traffic engineers, environmental specialists, and lamp and luminaire developers and manufacturers.
These proceedings present fourteen peer-reviewed papers from the 10th International Conference on Improving Energy Efficiency in Commercial Buildings and Smart Communities, which was held March 21-22, 2018 in Frankfurt, Germany. This biannual conference aims to promote and diffuse the concept of energy efficiency in new and existing commercial buildings and to enlarge the market for low consumption and sustainable non-residential buildings. It also covers smart and sustainable districts, communities and cities, since energy systems efficiency and renewable energies are often optimized at the district or municipal level. The 2018 conference focused on advanced and innovative technologies to improve the energy efficiency of commercial buildings, communities and cities as well as the policies and measures by governments at various levels to improve energy efficiency. A particular focus was on Energy Service Companies (ESCOs). The conference addresses energy policy makers at international, national, and local level; academics, researchers and energy efficiency experts; ESCOs, utilities, buildings energy and environmental managers; buildings engineers and architects; and equipment manufacturers and commercial property investors.
Vernacular Architectural Preservation of Material and Spiritual Interconnected Cultural Heritage ALMIRA KHAFIZOVA, B.A. 10-19 PDF HTML An Industrial Heritage Case Study in Ayvalik: Ertem Olive Oil Factory GOZDE YILDIZ, PhD Candidate, NERIMAN SAHIN GUCHAN, Dr. 20-30 PDF HTML Multifunctionality of the oasis ecosystem. Case study: Biskra Oasis, Algeria FATMA ZOHRA HADAGHA, Ph.D. Candidate, BOURHANE EDDINE FARHI, Ph.D. Candidate, ABDALLAH FARHI, Dr., ALEXANDRU IONUT PETRISOR, Dr. 31-39 PDF HTML Catching Up With BIM: A Curriculum Re-Design Strategy ECE KUMKALE ACIKGOZ, Dr. 40-48 PDF HTML Exploring Design Principles of Bioclimatic Architecture and Double Skin Facades as A Convincing Tool for Energy Saving Sertac Ilter, Dr. 60-66 PDF HTML Investigating the Synergy of Integrated Project Delivery and Building Information Modeling in the Conservation of the Architectural Heritage BRAHMI BANI FERIEL, Dr., KITOUNI ILHAM, Dr., SASSI BOUDEMAGH SOUAD, Dr. 67-77 PDF HTML The Use of Textile-Based Materials in Shell System Design in Architecture and an Evaluation in Terms of Sustainability TUGBA ALIOGLU, AYSE SIREL 88-94 PDF HTML The Role of Advance Composite material In Contemporary Buildings Obasanjo Owoyale Adeola, Ph.D. Candidate, Mohammed Tauheed Alfa, Ph.D. Candidate 95-101 PDF HTML A Comparative Analysis On User Satisfaction In Closed And Open Office Buildings: Case Study Of Some Selected Buildings In Abuja Obasanjo Owoyale Adeola, Ph.D. Candidate, Barka Jonathan Kwaya, Ph.D. Candidate, Mohammed Tauheed Alfa, Ph.D. Candidate 102-106 PDF HTML Embracing Today’s Economic And Technological Reality What It Means For Design Professionals YASEMIN INCE GUNEY, Dr. 107-111 PDF HTML Optimization Of Urban Street Lighting Conditions Focusing On Energy Saving, Safety And Users’ Needs Christina Skandali, Dr., Y S Lambiri, Ph.D. Candidate 112-121 PDF HTML Evaluation of the Thermal Comfort in the Design of the Museum Routes: The Thermal Topology Selma SARAOUI, Ph.D. Candidate, Azeddine Belakehal, Dr., Abdelghani Attar, Dr., Amar Bennadji, Dr. 122-136 PDF HTML A Discussion on Affordable Housing Projects; Case Study Mehr Housing, Iran MARYAM GHASEMI, Ph.D. candidate, NAZIFE OZAY, Dr. 137-145 PDF HTML Evaluation of Çanakkale Kilitbahir Castle in the Context of Refunctioning Kubra Duyar, MA., Yasemin Kucukgok, Dr., Meltem Duman Akyildiz, Mrs. 146-152 PDF HTML
The role of lighting is developing into a topic considered alongside sustainable development. Some years ago, lighting installations fulfilled technical requirements and consumed only enough energy for the accurate completion of visual tasks. This recently changed due to several discoveries in the matter of non-visual paths, whose influence on users' well-being, safety, mood, and productivity is starting to be applied to installations. Today, we know that sustainable development depends on many factors but we are only now beginning to understand how accurate lighting can be used to promote development from different perspectives. The present book compiles work dealing with the way lighting installations must be designed to work in an efficient and sustainable way, together with the way lighting can be used to contribute to sustainable development beyond the well-know savings in energy, green-house gas emissions, and raw materials consumption. The union of both concepts, sustainable lighting and lighting for sustainability is what is call "total lighting", the global framework with which the lighting community will work in the near future.
This book gathers high-quality research papers presented at the 6th International Conference on Advanced Computing and Intelligent Engineering (ICACIE 2021) organized by Bhubaneswar Institute of Technology, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India, during December 23–24, 2021. It includes sections describing technical advances and the latest research in the fields of computing and intelligent engineering. Intended for graduate students and researchers working in the disciplines of computer science and engineering, the proceedings also appeal to researchers in the field of electronics, as they cover hardware technologies and future communication technologies.
The book “Building Energy Audits-Diagnosis and Retrofitting” is a collection of twelve papers that focus on the built environment in order to systematically collect and analyze relevant data for the energy use profile of buildings and extended for the sustainability assessment of the built environment. The contributions address historic buildings, baselines for non-residential buildings from energy performance audits, and from in-situ measurements, monitoring, and analysis of data, and verification of energy saving and model calibration for various building types. The works report on how to diagnose existing problems and identify priorities, assess, and quantify the opportunities and measures that improve the overall building performance and the environmental quality and well-being of occupants in non-residential buildings and houses. Several case studies and lessons learned from the field are presented to help the readers identify, quantify, and prioritize effective energy conservation and efficiency measures. Finally, a new urban sustainability audit and rating method of the built environment addresses the complexities of the various issues involved, providing practical tools that can be adapted to match local priorities in order to diagnose and evaluate the current state and future scenarios towards meeting specific sustainable development goals and local priorities.
This book promotes the benefits of the development and application of energy information and control systems. This wave of information technology (IT) and web-based energy information and control systems (web based EIS/ECS) continues to roll on with increasing speed and intensity. This handbook presents recent technological advancements in the field, as well as a compilation of the best information from three previous books in this area. The combined thrust of this information is that the highest level functions of the building and facility automation system are delivered by a web based EIS/ECS system that provides energy management, facility management, overall facility operational management and ties in with the enterprise resource management system for the entire facility or the group of facilities being managed.
By considering vehicle, signal, and road lighting as integrated means of communication, this unique authoritative work explains the thinking and scientific reasoning behind various forms of lighting and analyzes their contribution to the driver's understanding of real and potential road hazards. Attention is also given to how these forms of lighting are likely to evolve in response to the development of new technology and an improved understanding of ergonomics.