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This volume provides essential information on the origin and evolution of Greek rivers, as well as their ecological and anthropogenic characteristics. The topics covered include geomythology, biogeography, hydrology, hydrobiology, hydrogeochemistry, geological and biogeochemical processes, anthropogenic pressures and ecological impacts, water management – both in the antiquity and today – and river restoration. The book is divided into four parts, the first of which explores the importance of rivers for ancient Greek civilization and the natural processes affecting their evolution during the Holocene. In the second part, the hydrological, hydrochemical and biological features of Greek rivers and the unique biogeographical characteristics that form the basis for their high biodiversity and endemism are highlighted, while the third part comprehensively discusses the impacts of environmental pollution on the structure and function of Greek river ecosystems. In turn, the final part describes the current socio-economic factors in Greece that are affecting established water management practices, the application of ecohydrological approaches in restoring fragmented rivers, and the lessons learned from restoring aquatic ecosystems in general as a paradigm for understanding and minimizing anthropogenic impacts on water resources, at the Mediterranean scale. Given the breadth and depth of its coverage, the book offers an invaluable source of information for researchers, students and environmental managers alike.
Figuring in myth, religion, law, the military, commerce, and transportation, rivers were at the heart of Rome's increasing exploitation of the environment of the Mediterranean world. In Rivers and the Power of Ancient Rome, Brian Campbell explores the role and influence of rivers and their surrounding landscape on the society and culture of the Roman Empire. Examining artistic representations of rivers, related architecture, and the work of ancient geographers and topographers, as well as writers who describe rivers, Campbell reveals how Romans defined the geographical areas they conquered and how geography and natural surroundings related to their society and activities. In addition, he illuminates the prominence and value of rivers in the control and expansion of the Roman Empire--through the legal regulation of riverine activities, the exploitation of rivers in military tactics, and the use of rivers as routes of communication and movement. Campbell shows how a technological understanding of--and even mastery over--the forces of the river helped Rome rise to its central place in the ancient world.
Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 31. Chapters: Acheron, Asopus, Vardar, Vjose, Maritsa, Achelous River, Cephissus, Struma, Haliacmon, List of rivers of Greece, Ilissos, Alfeios, Thyamis, Titarisios, Peristeri, Pineios, Charadros, Eurotas, Nestos River, Elpeus, Loussios, Evinos, Arachthos, Peiros, Mornos, Megdovas, Eridanos, Elissos, Neda, Erymanthos, Gorgopotamos, Meilichos, Selemnos, Fonissa, Agrafiotis, Nedonas, Ladon, Krausidonas, Tyria, Larissos, Krathi, Sarantaporos River, Pamisos, Brychon, Dospat, Erythropotamos, Olvios, Louros, Spercheios, Helicon, Anydro, Volinaios, Tytheus, Bouraikos river, Ieropotamos River, Aroanios, Drino, Kladeos, Plataneiko, Glafkos, Gallikos, Kairatos River, Krios, Tragus, Enipeas, Mavroneri, Granitsiotis, Inachos, Oenus, Zacholitikos, Anavros, Elaea, Pindus, River Pleistos, Amphryssos, Tara. Excerpt: Asopus or Asopos (Greek: ) is the name of five different rivers in Greece and Turkey and also in Greek mythology the name of the gods of those rivers. As mythological figures the Boeotian river Asopus and the Phliasian river Asopus are much confounded. They are duplicated a second time as supposed mortal kings who gave their names to the corresponding rivers. Indeed, logically, since the children fathered by gods on various daughters of either Boeotian or Phliasian Asopus were mortal in these tales, then the daughters themselves must have been mortal, and therefore either the mother of these daughters (often given as Metope daughter of river Ladon) or their father Asopus must have been mortal, or both of them. Apollodorus (3.12.6) informs that the river Asopus was a son of Oceanus and Tethys or according to Acusilaus of Poseidon by Pero (otherwise unknown to us) or according to yet others of Zeus by Eurynome, not making it clear whether he knows there is more than one river named Asopus. Pausanias (9.1.1) cites Plataean tradition...
This text explores the rivers of Greece which were gods and gods who were rivers, as individual deities in myth and art. Accounts of them are given by historians, mythographers and travellers, as well as by writers from Homer to Ovid.