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Inhaltsangabe:Abstract: With a surface of over 5 million square-kilometres and a population of almost 200 million inhabitants, Indonesia is the largest country of Southeast Asia and the fourth largest country of the world. The Indonesian economy is characterized by a strong, steady growth. Over the past few years, the industrial production, as well as the gross national product have steadily increased in double-digit percentages and a similar growth rate has been prognosticated for the years to come. The increase in purchase power and the population's propensity to consume, which follow from this, will further affect the infrastructure, which is still insufficient to a large extent. Inhaltsverzeichnis:Table of Contents: 1.Introduction 1.1Inital Situation 2.Analysis of Indonesia 2.1Historical Development 2.2Political System 2.2.1Domestic Policy 2.2.2Foreign Policy 2.3Economic Policy 2.4.Economic Structure 2.4.1Economic Situation 2.4.2Basic Economic Data 2.4.3Infrastructure 2.4.3.1Energy 2.4.3.2Transportation 2.4.3.3Telecommunication 2.4.4Job Market 2.4.5Wages and Salaries 2.4.6Foreign Trade 2.4.7Industrial Areas 2.4.8Free Trade Areas / Export-oriented Production Entrepot 2.5Investment 2.5.1Investment Policy 2.5.1.1Deregulation 2.5.2Investment Regulations 2.5.3The Govemment Decree 20 from May 19, 1994 2.5.4Application Procedures for Foreign Investment 2.6Cooperation in Trade 2.6.1Sole Agent 2.6.2Sales Partners 2.7Tax System 2.7.1Income Tax 2.7.2Corporation Tax 2.7.3The Withholding and Income Tax System 2.7.4Land Tax and Building Tax 2.7.5Value-Added Tax 2.7.6Luxury Tax 2.7.7Other Taxes 2.7.8Special Regulations for Tax Relief 2.8Customs 2.9Legal System 2.9.1Background 2.9.2Choice of law for German-Indonesian contracts 2.9.3The Contract in Indonesian Law 2.9.4Prescription 2.9.4.1Forms of Prescription 2.9.5Breach of Contract 2.9.5.1Extent of the Claim for Damages 2.9.5.2Nullity Action 2.9.6Liability for Defects Conceming the Purchase of Objects 2.9.6.1Rescission of Sale / Reduction of the Purchase Price 2.9.6.2Damages 2.9.6.3Caveat Emptor / Retention of Title 2.9.7Contractual Collaterals/Safeguarding Methods in Indonesia 2.9.7.1Pledge by Way of Security 2.9.7.2Assignment by Way of Security 2.9.7.3Reservation of proprietory Rights 2.9.7.4Check / Bill of Exchange 2.9.7.5Acknowledgement of Indebtedness 2.9.8Judicial Proceedings 2.9.8.1Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in [...]
"Indonesia is one of the few countries that came through the global economic crisis in 2008-09 with positive economic growth. Despite some recorded positive domestic economic performances, Indonesia faces new challenges as its economy keeps growing and the global economy remains uncertain. A new economic development paradigm is needed to overcome old problems (poverty and unemployment, inadequate infrastructure, corruption, a complex regulatory environment, and unequal resource distribution among regions) with global market opportunities. This book provides a new perspective on how Indonesian’s economic policies should be developed by considering its past and future challenges." - Firmanzah, Professor of Economics and Dean of Faculty of Economics, University of Indonesia "Aris Ananta, Muljana Soekarni and Sjamsul Arifin gather excellent researchers and practitioners to discuss important economic policy issues for Indonesia today. They discuss monetary and fiscal policies and real economic sector issues based not only on theoretical analysis but also on their day-to-day experience in economic management. By reviewing Indonesia's economic policy reform and subsequent Asian financial crisis and sub-prime loan crisis, the authors present a new economic development paradigm and explore economic strategy and policies for the new era. The book offers many timely lessons from history, as well as the real policy experiences of the authors, and guides readers in exploring economic policies under the globalized world economy. This book is very useful for both practitioners and researchers." - Masaaki Komatsu, Professor of Economics, Hiroshima University
Despite security risks and some major natural disasters, Indonesia has continued to make steady economic progress in recent years. Recent sound macroeconomic management has calmed inflation pressures, though financial markets remain volatile. In the short term, activity should regain momentum but there are downside risks. There is scope for fiscal policy to support activity in 2006, while still firmly pursuing reduction of the public debt burden over the medium term. The authorities have done much to reduce macroeconomic vulnerabilities in recent years.
With contributions from international experts in the field, this volume provides a research-led perspective to explore and understand emerging markets and segments and develop a new research framework. A must have volume for higher level undergraduates, graduate students and practitioners in the fields of tourism.
This book examines the dynamics shaping the economic process of economic liberalisation in Indonesia since the mid-1980's. Much writing on the process of economic liberalisation in developing countries views economic liberalisation as the victory of economic rationality over political and social interests. In contrast, this book argues that economic liberalisation should not be understood in these terms, but rather in the way that political social interests shape processes of economic reform in both a positive and negative sense. Specifically, Rosser argues that economic liberalisation needs to be understood in terms of the extent to which economic crises shift the balance of power and influence within society away from coalitions opposed to reform and towards those in favour of reform. In the Indonesian context, the main coalitions that need to be examined in this respect are the politico-bureaucrats and the conglomerates who have generally opposed reform and mobile capitalists who have generally supported reform. Based on extensive original research, and providing much new material, the book considers the politics of economic policy-making in Indonesia in a range of sectors including the capital market, intellectual property law, the banking industry, and the trade and investment sectors. Analysing why the nature of economic policy in Indonesia has varied over time, this study argues that there is nothing inevitable about a transition to a fully-fledged liberal market order in Indonesia, and outlines possible future scenarios for the country's political economy.
Strategic disruptors in companies and economies, including blockchain technology, big data, and artificial intelligence, can contribute to the creation of new business opportunities, jobs, and growth. Research is needed on the impacts of these disruptors in Asia, as well as analyses on new business ecosystems and policy implications. Global Challenges and Strategic Disruptors in Asian Businesses and Economies presents a rich collection of chapters that explore and discuss the state of the art, emerging topics, challenges, and success factors in business, big data, innovation, and technology in Asia. The book explores how the internet of things, big data, and artificial intelligence can provide solutions for global challenges and companies. Including topics on digital economy, strategic management, and information technologies, this book is ideal for managing directors, general managers, corporate heads of firms, politicians, executives, entrepreneurs, academicians, decision makers, policymakers, researchers, and students looking to enhance their understanding and collaboration in business, disruptive innovation, and technology in Asia.
By any indicator, Indonesia, the fourth most populous nation on earth, is a development success story. Yet 20 years after a deep economic and political crisis, it is still in some respects an economy in transition. The country recovered from the 1997–98 crisis and navigated the path from authoritarian to democratic rule surprisingly quickly and smoothly. It survived the 2008–09 global financial crisis and the end of the China-driven commodity super boom in 2014 with little difficulty. It is now embarking on its fifth round of credible national elections in the democratic era. It is in the process of graduating to the upper middle-income ranks. But, as the 25 contributors to this comprehensive and compelling volume document, Indonesia also faces many daunting challenges — how to achieve faster economic growth along with more attention to environment sustainability, how to achieve more equitable development outcomes, how to develop and nurture stronger institutional foundations, and much else. “This is a timely and much-needed book. There are very few recent books on Indonesia with such a comprehensive analysis of not just mainstream economic policies, but also most importantly the key issues of human capital, inequality, social welfare, labour, food security and natural resource management. This book will not only be crucial for policy discourse but for all stakeholders who care about Indonesia making the transition not only to a high-income economy, but an inclusive one.” — Mari Pangestu, Faculty of Economics and Business, University of Indonesia “The Indonesian Economy in Transition: Policy Challenges in the Jokowi Era and Beyond is one of the most important books that discusses the Indonesian economy post–Asian Financial Crisis. A must-read for anyone who wants to understand contemporary Indonesian economy.” — M. Chatib Basri, former Minister of Finance of Indonesia
The world's most comprehensive, well documented, and well illustrated book on this subject. With extensive subject and geographic index. 107 photographs and illustrations - mostly color. Free of charge in digital PDF format.