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Excerpt from The Franklin Primary Arithmetic The Franklin Primary Arithmetic is intended to be an aid in teaching numbers by the objective or intuitive method. As it is from objects that the child gets his first notions of numbers, so it is by the use of objects that the teacher will best succeed in imparting clear and lasting knowledge of numbers. Throughout this book, therefore, numbers are treated as numbers of things; and the things are supposed to be either actually, or in imagination, present before the pupil. To aid in this appeal to the senses a very liberal use has been made of pictures and other illustrations: these will, to some extent, take the place of tangible objects; while taken in connection with the text they serve a no less important purpose in awakening and training the imagination, or in aiding the memory to retain observed facts. Another feature of the book is the work for the slate given in connection with all the oral exercises, by which children may early learn to express in figures their mental operations. Thus mental and written arithmetic are, as indeed they ought to be, learned at the same time. Constant use of the pencil, even in the case of very young pupils, not only greatly aids the memory in retaining results, but gives useful practice in the art of ciphering. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work.This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work.As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
This work has been selected by scholars as being culturally important, and is part of the knowledge base of civilization as we know it. This work was reproduced from the original artifact, and remains as true to the original work as possible. Therefore, you will see the original copyright references, library stamps (as most of these works have been housed in our most important libraries around the world), and other notations in the work. This work is in the public domain in the United States of America, and possibly other nations. Within the United States, you may freely copy and distribute this work, as no entity (individual or corporate) has a copyright on the body of the work. As a reproduction of a historical artifact, this work may contain missing or blurred pages, poor pictures, errant marks, etc. Scholars believe, and we concur, that this work is important enough to be preserved, reproduced, and made generally available to the public. We appreciate your support of the preservation process, and thank you for being an important part of keeping this knowledge alive and relevant.
Excerpt from The Franklin Elementary Arithmetic The method of the book is indicated by its title. It distinguishes arithmetical operations from the science of arithmetic. While it gives a systematic practice in the former, it leaves the latter to be learned after the mere operations have become familiar by practice. N o attempt is made to establish general principles, but the pupil is led to Operate by imitating processes illustrated by simple examples, generally in the concrete. General statements and formal rules are thus rendered unnecessary. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.