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A comprehensive and rigorous calculus textbook for honours engineering students.
An accessible introduction to the fundamentals of calculus needed to solve current problems in engineering and the physical sciences I ntegration is an important function of calculus, and Introduction to Integral Calculus combines fundamental concepts with scientific problems to develop intuition and skills for solving mathematical problems related to engineering and the physical sciences. The authors provide a solid introduction to integral calculus and feature applications of integration, solutions of differential equations, and evaluation methods. With logical organization coupled with clear, simple explanations, the authors reinforce new concepts to progressively build skills and knowledge, and numerous real-world examples as well as intriguing applications help readers to better understand the connections between the theory of calculus and practical problem solving. The first six chapters address the prerequisites needed to understand the principles of integral calculus and explore such topics as anti-derivatives, methods of converting integrals into standard form, and the concept of area. Next, the authors review numerous methods and applications of integral calculus, including: Mastering and applying the first and second fundamental theorems of calculus to compute definite integrals Defining the natural logarithmic function using calculus Evaluating definite integrals Calculating plane areas bounded by curves Applying basic concepts of differential equations to solve ordinary differential equations With this book as their guide, readers quickly learn to solve a broad range of current problems throughout the physical sciences and engineering that can only be solved with calculus. Examples throughout provide practical guidance, and practice problems and exercises allow for further development and fine-tuning of various calculus skills. Introduction to Integral Calculus is an excellent book for upper-undergraduate calculus courses and is also an ideal reference for students and professionals who would like to gain a further understanding of the use of calculus to solve problems in a simplified manner.
The classic introduction to the fundamentals of calculus Richard Courant's classic text Differential and Integral Calculus is an essential text for those preparing for a career in physics or applied math. Volume 1 introduces the foundational concepts of "function" and "limit", and offers detailed explanations that illustrate the "why" as well as the "how". Comprehensive coverage of the basics of integrals and differentials includes their applications as well as clearly-defined techniques and essential theorems. Multiple appendices provide supplementary explanation and author notes, as well as solutions and hints for all in-text problems.
The book “Single variable Differential and Integral Calculus” is an interesting text book for students of mathematics and physics programs, and a reference book for graduate students in any engineering field. This book is unique in the field of mathematical analysis in content and in style. It aims to define, compare and discuss topics in single variable differential and integral calculus, as well as giving application examples in important business fields. Some elementary concepts such as the power of a set, cardinality, measure theory, measurable functions are introduced. It also covers real and complex numbers, vector spaces, topological properties of sets, series and sequences of functions (including complex-valued functions and functions of a complex variable), polynomials and interpolation and extrema of functions. Although analysis is based on the single variable models and applications, theorems and examples are all set to be converted to multi variable extensions. For example, Newton, Riemann, Stieltjes and Lebesque integrals are studied together and compared.
This book provides all the material needed to work on Integral Calculus and Differential Equations using Mathematica. It includes techniques for solving all kinds of integral and its applications for calculating lengths of curves, areas, volumes, surfaces of revolution... With Mathematica is possible solve ordinary and partial differential equations of various kinds, and systems of such equations, either symbolically or using numerical methods (Euler's method,, the Runge-Kutta method,...). It also describes how to implement mathematical tools such as the Laplace transform, orthogonal polynomials, and special functions (Airy and Bessel functions), and find solutions of differential equations in partial derivatives.The main content of the book is as follows:PRACTICAL INTRODUCTION TO MATHEMATICA 1.1 CALCULATION NUMERIC WITH MATHEMATICA 1.2 SYMBOLIC CALCULATION WITH MATHEMATICA 1.3 GRAPHICS WITH MATHEMATICA 1.4 MATHEMATICA AND THE PROGRAMMING INTEGRATION AND APPLICATIONS 2.1 INDEFINITE INTEGRALS 2.1.1 Inmediate integrals 2.2 INTEGRATION BY SUBSTITUTION (OR CHANGE OF VARIABLES) 2.2.1 Exponential, logarithmic, hyperbolic and inverse circular functions 2.2.2 Irrational functions, binomial integrals 2.3 INTEGRATION BY PARTS 2.4 INTEGRATION BY REDUCTION AND CYCLIC INTEGRATION DEFINITE INTEGRALS. CURVE ARC LENGTH, AREAS, VOLUMES AND SURFACES OF REVOLUTION. IMPROPER INTEGRALS 3.1 DEFINITE INTEGRALS 3.2 CURVE ARC LENGTH 3.3 THE AREA ENCLOSED BETWEEN CURVES 3.4 SURFACES OF REVOLUTION 3.5 VOLUMES OF REVOLUTION 3.6 CURVILINEAR INTEGRALS 3.7 IMPROPER INTEGRALS 3.8 PARAMETER DEPENDENT INTEGRALS 3.9 THE RIEMANN INTEGRAL INTEGRATION IN SEVERAL VARIABLES AND APPLICATIONS. AREAS AND VOLUMES. DIVERGENCE, STOKES AND GREEN'S THEOREMS 4.1 AREAS AND DOUBLE INTEGRALS 4.2 SURFACE AREA BY DOUBLE INTEGRATION 4.3 VOLUME CALCULATION BY DOUBLE INTEGRALS 4.4 VOLUME CALCULATION AND TRIPLE INTEGRALS 4.5 GREEN'S THEOREM 4.6 THE DIVERGENCE THEOREM 4.7 STOKES' THEOREM FIRST ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS. SEPARATES VARIABLES, EXACT EQUATIONS, LINEAR AND HOMOGENEOUS EQUATIONS. NUMERIACAL METHODS 5.1 SEPARATION OF VARIABLES 5.2 HOMOGENEOUS DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 5.3 EXACT DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 5.4 LINEAR DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 5.5 NUMERICAL SOLUTIONS TO DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS OF THE FIRST ORDER HIGH-ORDER DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND SYSTEMS OF DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 6.1 ORDINARY HIGH-ORDER EQUATIONS 6.2 HIGHER-ORDER LINEAR HOMOGENEOUS EQUATIONS WITH CONSTANT COEFFICIENTS 6.3 NON-HOMOGENEOUS EQUATIONS WITH CONSTANT COEFFICIENTS. VARIATION OF PARAMETERS 6.4 NON-HOMOGENEOUS LINEAR EQUATIONS WITH VARIABLE COEFFICIENTS. CAUCHY-EULER EQUATIONS 66.5 THE LAPLACE TRANSFORM 6.6 SYSTEMS OF LINEAR HOMOGENEOUS EQUATIONS WITH CONSTANT COEFFICIENTS 6.7 SYSTEMS OF LINEAR NON-HOMOGENEOUS EQUATIONS WITH CONSTANT COEFFICIENTS HIGHER ORDEN DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS AND SYSTEMS USING APPROXIMATION METHODS. DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN PARTIAL DERIVATIVES 7.1 HIGHER ORDER EQUATIONS AND APPROXIMATION METHODS 7.2 THE EULER METHOD 7.3 THE RUNGE-KUTTA METHOD 7.4 DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS SYSTEMS BY APPROXIMATE METHODS 7.5 DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS IN PARTIAL DERIVATIVES 7.6 ORTHOGONAL POLYNOMIALS 7.7 AIRY AND BESSEL FUNCTIONS
The book is intended to serve as as a textbook for undergraduate and honors students. It will be useful to the engineering and management students, and other applied areas. It will also be helpful in preparing for competitive examinations like IAS, IES, NET, PCS, and other higher education exams. Key Features: Basic concepts presented in an easy to understand style, Notes and remarks given at appropriate places, clean and clear figures given for better understanding, includes a large number of solved examples, Exercise questions at the end of each chapter, Presentation of the subject in a natural way.
Differential & integral equations involve important mathematical techniques, & as such will be encountered by mathematicians, & physical & social scientists, in their undergraduate courses. This text provides a clear, comprehensive guide to first- & second- order ordinary & partial differential equations.
A short introduction perfect for any 16- to 18-year-old, about to begin studies in mathematics.