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In this book authors for the first time introduce the notion of strong neutrosophic graphs. They are very different from the usual graphs and neutrosophic graphs. Using these new structures special subgraph topological spaces are defined. Further special lattice graph of subgraphs of these graphs are defined and described. Several interesting properties using subgraphs of a strong neutrosophic graph are obtained. Several open conjectures are proposed. These new class of strong neutrosophic graphs will certainly find applications in Neutrosophic Cognitive Maps (NCM), Neutrosophic Relational Maps (NRM) and Neutrosophic Relational Equations (NRE) with appropriate modifications.
An advantage of dealing indeterminacy is possible only with Neutrosophic Sets. Graph theory plays a vital role in the field of networking. If uncertainty exist in the set of vertices and edge then that can be dealt by fuzzy graphs in any application and using Neutrosophic Graph uncertainty of the problems can be completely dealt with the concept of indeterminacy. In this paper, Dombi Interval Valued Neutrosophic Graph has been proposed and Cartesian product and composition of the proposed graphs have been derived.
In this thesis, interval type-2 fuzzy sets (IT2FSs) and interval neutrosophic sets (INSs) have been considered for all the proposed concepts. Fusion of information is an essential task to get the optimized solution for any real world problem. In this task, aggregation operators are playing an important role in all the fields. Since most of the realistic problems have uncertainty in nature, one can use the logic of fuzzy and neutrosophic theory. For the entire proposed concepts interval based logic has been used as it handles more uncertainty.
“Neutrosophic Sets and Systems” has been created for publications on advanced studies in neutrosophy, neutrosophic set, neutrosophic logic, neutrosophic probability, neutrosophic statistics that started in 1995 and their applications in any field, such as the neutrosophic structures developed in algebra, geometry, topology, etc.
In this book authors introduce the notion of subset vertex multigraphs for the first time. The study of subset vertex graphs was introduced in 2018, however they are not multiedged, further they were unique once the vertex subsets are given. These subset vertex multigraphs are also unique once the vertex subsets are given and the added advantage is that the number of common elements between two vertex subsets accounts for the number of edges between them, when there is no common element there is no edge between them.
The plithogenic set is a generalization of crisp, fuzzy, intuitionistic fuzzy, and Neutrosophic sets, it is a set whose elements are characterized by many attributes' values. This book gives some possible applications of plithogenic sets defined by Florentin Smarandache (2018). The authors have defined a new class of special type of graphs which can be applied for plithogenic models.
In this book any network which can be represented as a multigraph is referred to as a multi network. Several properties of multigraphs have been described and developed in this book. When multi path or multi walk or multi trail is considered in a multigraph, it is seen that there can be many multi walks, and so on between any two nodes and this makes multigraphs very different.
In this book authors study special type of subset vertex multi subgraphs; these multi subgraphs can be directed or otherwise. Another special feature of these subset vertex multigraphs is that we are aware of the elements in each vertex set and how it affects the structure of both subset vertex multisubgraphs and edge multisubgraphs. It is pertinent to record at this juncture that certain ego centric directed multistar graphs become empty on the removal of one edge, there by theorising the importance, and giving certain postulates how to safely form ego centric multi networks.
In this work, the new concept of neutrosophic vague graphs are introduced form the ideas of neutrosophic vague sets. Moreover, some remarkable properties of strong neutrosophic vague graphs, complete neutrosophic vague graphs and self-complementary neutrosophic vague graphs are investigated and the proposed concepts are described with suitable examples.
In this paper, the concepts of neutrosophic complex graph, complete neutrosophic complex graph, strong neutrosophic complex graph, balanced neutrosophic complex graph and strictly balanced neutrosophic complex graph are introduced. Some of the interesting properties and related examples are established.