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This quality manual meets Federal Regulations for training young people to work in agricultural occupations. It represents the 24-hour tractor and machine operation program. Consisting of 11 units, this manual covers all the phases of agricultural equipment and farmstead safety. The 11 units are titled: Safety is No Accident; Instruments & Controls; Maintenance and Safety Checks; Starting & Stopping Tractors; Tractor Safety on the Farm; Tractor Safety on the Road; Tractor Hitches, PTO, and Hydraulics; Why Farm Machinery Accidents Occur; Farm Machinery Accident Situations; Farmstead Safety; and Safety Standards for Agricultural Tractors and Implements. Each unit includes a student worksheet and a checksheet with questions related to the materials covered in the unit.
The need for current and better quality training materials was cited by both certification program instructors and coordinators. In recognition of these shortcomings, the U. S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) funded a major project with Penn State University, The Ohio State University, and the National Safety Council to develop a National Safe Tractor and Machinery Operation Program (NSTMOP). The result is the NSTMOP Student Manual. This manual, including the task sheets, is the primary curriculum resource developed and designed to be used in a variety of instructional settings. The task sheets are divided into 6 sections: introduction; safety basics; agricultural hazards; the tractor; connecting and using implements with the tractor; and material handling (skid steers, ATV, and utility vehicles). There are a total of 77 task sheets, 48 are identified as core topics. Also included are a skills and driving test layout map and evaluation forms.
Accident risks in agricultura; Some general principles; Electricity; Pressure vessels; Driers, silos, stacks and pits; garages and engine rooms; General precautions with machinery; engines and transmissions; Soil and crop preparation machines; Harvesting machines; Some other machines; Tractors; Other vehicles; Fixed hoisting and transport appliances; Hand tools, implements and ladders; Animals; Dangerous substances; Construction, maintenance and repairs; Basting; fire-fighting; Ergonomics; Some other precaution; Personal protective equipment; Farm safety and health organisation.
This bulletin provides principles, practices and procedures for testing machines and also determines aspects of a machine's performance that can be evaluated. It is directed towards those involved in the evaluation of machinery, and primarily towards users on small farms. Evaluation of farm equipment may be appropriate at any stage in its development, from first prototype to batch and series production.
This framework presents ten interrelated principles/elements to guide Sustainable Agricultural Mechanization in Africa (SAMA). Further, it presents the technical issues to be considered under SAMA and the options to be analysed at the country and sub regional levels. The ten key elements required in a framework for SAMA are as follows: The analysis in the framework calls for a specific approach, involving learning from other parts of the world where significant transformation of the agricultural mechanization sector has already occurred within a three-to-four decade time frame, and developing policies and programmes to realize Africa’s aspirations of Zero Hunger by 2025. This approach entails the identification and prioritization of relevant and interrelated elements to help countries develop strategies and practical development plans that create synergies in line with their agricultural transformation plans. Given the unique characteristics of each country and the diverse needs of Africa due to the ecological heterogeneity and the wide range of farm sizes, the framework avoids being prescriptive.
A link between machine functionality, operations, performance and decision making in the management of power sources and field operations were presented in this book. Depreciation and functional deviation of a machine from its original state at manufacture could put the life of a machine in danger of breakdown or obsolescence, which is counted a loss to any such organization or the entrepreneur. To avoid such losses, an understanding of machine systems functionality and a well organized maintenance programme designed to maintain, prevent or restore machine to near original state is required. Vocational training and entrepreneurship education in Nigeria's tertiary institutions has made possible a do-it-yourself skill acquisition in machine fault tracking, maintenance and repairs. A bimodal training programme packaged and presented in this book is all that is required for managerial decision making, maintenance and qualitative service delivery.
This book provides comprehensive coverage of the operation of a selective range of agricultural equipment, including tractors, cultivators, windrowers, disc harrows, seeders, sprayers, combine harvesters, grain carts, balers, mowers, slashers, spreaders, and quad bikes. It offers detailed insights into the uses, key components, operating principles, preparation for operations, operational practices, safe operation, and finalizing operations of each equipment type. The book serves as a practical guide for individuals involved in agricultural activities, such as farmers, farm workers, agricultural machinery operators, and agricultural students. It aims to enhance understanding of various agricultural equipment and provide the knowledge and skills necessary to operate the equipment effectively and safely. It caters to a broad audience in the agricultural sector, including farmers seeking guidance on safe and efficient operation of diverse agricultural equipment to boost farm productivity, farm workers aiming to enhance their proficiency in handling various machinery, agricultural machinery operators desiring to deepen their understanding of equipment operation techniques and safety protocols, agricultural students studying agriculture or related fields and in need of comprehensive resources to learn about agricultural equipment operation, and agricultural educators utilizing the book as a teaching aid to impart practical knowledge and skills to students pursuing careers in agriculture.