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L'identification par radiofréquences, également connue sous l'acronyme RFID, est une technologie de lecture et d'écriture à distance, par fréquences radio. Par sa principale propriété, celle de réaliser une communication sans contact, elle apparaît au début du XXIème siècle comme une technologie émergente dans la gestion des flux d'une économie globale, en particulier dans le domaine de la traçabilité des objets, des animaux, mais aussi celui de l'identification des personnes. Dès les années 2000, cette technologie semble être arrivée à un point crucial de maturité et son avenir économique s'annonce prometteur. Pourtant, le marché de masse tarde à se substituer au marché de niche. La RFID pose un problème public : au lieu de réaliser ses promesses, elle apparaît plutôt comme une menace. L'analyse présentée dans cet ouvrage s'appuie sur les travaux de recherche en sociologie de l'innovation, sociologie de l'environnement et du développement durable et sociologie des controverses que les auteurs conduisent sur le terrain de la RFID depuis plusieurs années.
Seminar paper from the year 2004 in the subject Computer Science - Commercial Information Technology, grade: 87 von 100%, UNITEC New Zealand (Information Technology Department), course: Seminar Impact of IT on Society, 4 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: This paper gives an overview over ethical risks in the field of Radio Frequency Identification (RFID). The William May method is used to develop the risk analysis for business ethics related issues.
With the world facing an information technology and communication revolution, RFID technology is one of the active sides among the different technologies that are following this revolution. Yet, as with any other technology, there were many aspects and issues which arose alongside the rapid development of RFID implementations in different industries such as smart labs, libraries and VANETs, etc. These issues include security, privacy, scalability, RFID tag collision and issues in the process of ownership transfer of the RFID tags. These issues were of great concern not only for the researchers, but also for the consumers and industry managers who implement this technology to develop a better innovative structure for their businesses. In today's world, it is very important to make any industry secure and reliable - especially in the field of IT - as it delves into the very distinct details that might cause the loss of fortunes when leaking information or processing unsecure operations due to a faulty operation process. In this book, the authors will introduce the reader to RFID implementation in different industries and will also survey the aspects and new ideas which will help researchers to secure and address some of these threats. This book also takes into consideration the experiences of many scholars who have investigated and surveyed these challenges, technology aspects, implementations, threats and solutions--
RFID and the Internet of Things shows how RFID has transformed the supply chain over the last decade and examines the manufacturing, logistics and retail aspects of RFID. This monograph considers the related cost/benefit of RFID in these business environments. The authors describe a vision of an "Internet of Things", where each participating object has a digital shadow with related information stored in cyberspace. RFID and the Internet of Things introduces the reader to the relevant hardware and software as well as to standards and architectures. It then presents several case studies and uses cases showing how RFID can be used in manufacturing and retail with a focus on intra-enterprise applications and local benefits. The authors move further down the supply chain, discussing RFID applications in logistics and the perspectives for an Internet of Things. This is followed by a discussion of cost/benefit analyses of RFID implementations. The volume discusses possible security and privacy risks of RFID and presents several architecture proposals for a less centralized Internet of Things. The authors conclude with a summary and outlook.
Presents the issues surrounding the growing use of RFID technology.
Many European organizations are looking toward RFID technology to drive efficiency and innovation, but key obstacles remain. This book summarizes RFID coordination efforts thus far and offers recommendations for Europe to reach its full RFID potential.
Radio frequency identification or RFID is a broad-based technology that impacts business and society. With the rapid expansion of the use of this technology in everything from consumer purchases to security ID tags, to tracking bird migration, there is very little information available in book form that targets the widest range of the potential market. But this book is different! Where most of the books available cover specific technical underpinnings of RFID or specific segments of the market, this co-authored book by both academic and industry professionals, provides a broad background on the technology and the various applications of RFID around the world. Coverage is mainly non-technical, more business related for the broadest user base, however there are sections that step into the technical aspects for advanced, more technical readers.
Are you an engineer or manager working on the development and implementation of RFID technology? If so, this book is for you. Covering both passive and active RFID systems, the challenges to RFID implementation are addressed using specific industry research examples and common integration issues. Key topics include RF tag performance optimization, evaluation methodologies for RFID and Real-Time-Location Systems (RTLS) and sensors, EPC network simulation, RFID in the retail supply chain, and applications in product lifecycle management, anti-counterfeiting and cold chain management. The book brings together insights from the world's leading research laboratories in the field, including the Auto-ID Labs at MIT, successor to the Auto-ID Center which developed the Electronic Product Code scheme which is set to become the global standard for product identification.MIT Auto-ID Labs's suite of Open Source code and tools for RFID implementation is available at www.cambridge.org/9780521880930.