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Models, Planning, and Basic Needs focuses on the use of models in integrated planning, policy analysis, determination of basic needs, and economics. The selection first offers information on the Latin American world model as a tool of analysis and integrated planning at a national and regional level in developing countries, including planning and the tools of planning and the Latin American model and integrated planning. The text also looks at the social indicators and the basic-needs approach and internal regional and distributional aspects of global models. The text elaborates on the adaptation of the Bariloche model to a national scenario and the BACHUE-Philippines model. Topics include calibration of the Bariloche model for Brazil, economic sub-model, policy analyses, and egalitarian strategy. The publication also focuses on a model of the relation between technology and North-South income distribution and development planning and dependence. The design of models, determination of basic needs, and inclusion of social and political factors into models are also discussed. The selection is a dependable reference for readers interested in the use of models in planning, economics, policy analysis, and technology.
Economic analysis of economic planning approaches to meet basic needs in developing countries - develops a macroeconomic planning framework; looks at alternative planning and policy options; makes a comparison of basic needs achievements in selected countries and types of economic policy associated with each; includes case studies of Nigeria and Tanzania. ILO mentioned. Bibliography, diagrams, graphs, references, statistical tables.
Updated in its 3rd edition, Basic Methods of Policy Analysis and Planning presents quickly applied methods for analyzing and resolving planning and policy issues at state, regional, and urban levels. Divided into two parts, Methods which presents quick methods in nine chapters and is organized around the steps in the policy analysis process, and Cases which presents seven policy cases, ranging in degree of complexity, the text provides readers with the resources they need for effective policy planning and analysis. Quantitative and qualitative methods are systematically combined to address policy dilemmas and urban planning problems. Readers and analysts utilizing this text gain comprehensive skills and background needed to impact public policy.
This book deals with human rights action planning, as a largely under-researched area, from theoretical, doctrinal, empirical, and practical perspectives, and as such, provides the most comprehensive studies of human rights planning to date. At the theoretical level, by advancing a novel general theory of human rights planning, it offers an alternative to the traditional state-centric model of planning. This new theory contains four sub-theories: contextual, substantive, procedural, and analytical ones. At the doctrinal level, by conducting a textual analysis of core human rights conventions, it reveals the scope and nature of the states' obligation to adopt a plan of action for implementing human rights. At the empirical level, a cross-case analysis of national human rights action plans of 53 countries is conducted exploring the major problems of these plans in different phases of planning and uncovering the underlying causes of these problems. At the practical level, this volume sets out how these plans should be developed and implemented, how they can be best monitored by international human rights bodies, and how to maximize their effectiveness. With discussions bridging human rights theory and practice and development discourse, this book will be a useful resource for a wide range of audiences, from academics of different disciplines (law, human rights, social policy, political science, political philosophy, legal philosophy, development studies, planning studies, socio-legal studies) to governments, human rights practitioners, and the UN human rights bodies.
"Hosts of all kinds, this is a must-read!" --Chris Anderson, owner and curator of TED From the host of the New York Times podcast Together Apart, an exciting new approach to how we gather that will transform the ways we spend our time together—at home, at work, in our communities, and beyond. In The Art of Gathering, Priya Parker argues that the gatherings in our lives are lackluster and unproductive--which they don't have to be. We rely too much on routine and the conventions of gatherings when we should focus on distinctiveness and the people involved. At a time when coming together is more important than ever, Parker sets forth a human-centered approach to gathering that will help everyone create meaningful, memorable experiences, large and small, for work and for play. Drawing on her expertise as a facilitator of high-powered gatherings around the world, Parker takes us inside events of all kinds to show what works, what doesn't, and why. She investigates a wide array of gatherings--conferences, meetings, a courtroom, a flash-mob party, an Arab-Israeli summer camp--and explains how simple, specific changes can invigorate any group experience. The result is a book that's both journey and guide, full of exciting ideas with real-world applications. The Art of Gathering will forever alter the way you look at your next meeting, industry conference, dinner party, and backyard barbecue--and how you host and attend them.
Today, there is a tremendous mismatch between the available housing stock in the US and the housing options that people want and need. The post-WWII, auto-centric, single-family-development model no longer meets the needs of residents. Urban areas in the US are experiencing dramatically shifting household and cultural demographics and a growing demand for walkable urban living. Missing Middle Housing, a term coined by Daniel Parolek, describes the walkable, desirable, yet attainable housing that many people across the country are struggling to find. Missing Middle Housing types—such as duplexes, fourplexes, and bungalow courts—can provide options along a spectrum of affordability. In Missing Middle Housing, Parolek, an architect and urban designer, illustrates the power of these housing types to meet today’s diverse housing needs. With the benefit of beautiful full-color graphics, Parolek goes into depth about the benefits and qualities of Missing Middle Housing. The book demonstrates why more developers should be building Missing Middle Housing and defines the barriers cities need to remove to enable it to be built. Case studies of built projects show what is possible, from the Prairie Queen Neighborhood in Omaha, Nebraska to the Sonoma Wildfire Cottages, in California. A chapter from urban scholar Arthur C. Nelson uses data analysis to highlight the urgency to deliver Missing Middle Housing. Parolek proves that density is too blunt of an instrument to effectively regulate for twenty-first-century housing needs. Complete industries and systems will have to be rethought to help deliver the broad range of Missing Middle Housing needed to meet the demand, as this book shows. Whether you are a planner, architect, builder, or city leader, Missing Middle Housing will help you think differently about how to address housing needs for today’s communities.
This reference work concentrates upon both the natural and man-made changes to the world's environment. Containing over 300 original, signed articles by distinguished scholars and 1,500 illustrations it is the comprehensive encyclopedia for this multi-discipline, high profile field. Articles fall into the general categories of: concepts of global change, earth and earth systems, human factors, resources, responses to global change agreements and associations, biographies and case studies. The accessible and jargon-free language make it an excellent work for the professional scholar as well as the interested general reader and a detail network of cross references and blind entries will help readers at all levels.
Section 1 Midwifery Chapter 1. Historical Review Chapter 2. Development of Maternity Services and Current Trends Chapter 3. Midwife: Definition of the Term, Roles and Responsibilities Chapter 4. Nursing Process in Maternal-Newborn Care Section 2 Reproductive System Chapter 5. Female Pelvis and Generative Organs Chapter 6. Hormonal Cycles Chapter 7. Male Reproductive System Section 3 Embryology and Fetology Chapter 8. Fertilization, Implantation and Development of the Fertilized Ovum Chapter 9. Development of the Placenta and Fetus Chapter 10. Fetal Organs and Circulation Chapter 11. Fetal Skull Section 4 Normal Pregnancy Chapter 12. Physiological Changes Due To Pregnancy Chapter 13. Diagnosis of Pregnancy Chapter 14. Minor Disorders in Pregnancy Chapter 15. Antenatal Care Chapter 16. Specialized Investigations and Fetal Evaluation in the Antenatal Period Section 5 Normal Labor Chapter 17. Physiology of the First Stage of Labor Chapter 18. Management of the First Stage of Labor Chapter 19. Physiology of the Second Stage of Labor Chapter 20. Management of the Second Stage of Labor Chapter 21. Physiology and Management of the Third Stage of Labor Chapter 22. Management of the Fourth Stage of Labor Section 6 Normal Puerperium Chapter 23. Physiology and Management of the Normal Puerperium Chapter 24. Family Planning Section 7 Abnormalities of Pregnancy, Labor and Puerperium Chapter 25. Abnormalities of Early Pregnancy Chapter 26. Sexually Transmissible and Reproductive Tract Infections Chapter 27. Disorders of Pregnancy Chapter 28. Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Chapter 29. Medical Disorders, Gynecological Disorders and Psychiatric Disorders Associated with Pregnancy Chapter 30. Multiple Pregnancy Chapter 31. Preterm Labor, Premature Rupture of Membranes and Intrauterine Fetal Death Chapter 32. Post-Term Pregnancy, Induction of Labor, Prolonged Labor and Disorders of Uterine Action Chapter 33. Malpositions and Malpresentations Chapter 34. Obstetric Operations Chapter 35. Obstetric Emergencies Chapter 36. Complications of Third Stage of Labor Chapter 37. Injuries To the Birth Canal Chapter 38. Complications of Puerperium Section 8 normal Neonate Chapter 39. Baby At Birth Chapter 40. Physiology, Screening, Daily Care and Observation Of the Newborn Chapter 41. Infant Feeding Chapter 42. High-Risk Neonates-Low Birth Weight, Preterm and Intrauterine Growth Restricted Babies Section 9 Ill Baby Chapter 43. Recognizing the Ill Baby Chapter 44. Respiratory Problems of the Newborn Chapter 45. Birth Trauma, Hemorrhage and Convulsions Chapter 46. Congenital Abnormalities, Genetic Screening and Genetic Counseling Chapter 47. Jaundice and Infections in the Newborn Chapter 48. Metabolic and Endocrine Disorders in the Newborn Section 10 Community midwifery Chapter 49. Preventive Obstetrics and Domiciliary Care in Maternity Nursing Chapter 50. Primary Health Care and Maternal/Child Health Services in India Section 11 Special Topics Chapter 51. Pain Relief and Comfort in Labor Chapter 52. Childbirth Education and Preparation Chapter 53. Special Exercises For Pregnancy, Labor and Puerperium Chapter 54. Drugs Used in Obstetrics Chapter 55. Vital Statistics in Obstetric Chapter 56. Perinatal Loss and Grief Chapter
Secure Recovery is the first text to tackle the challenge of recovery-oriented mental health care in forensic services and prison-based therapeutic communities in the UK. Recovery as an emergent paradigm in the field of mental health presents a challenge to all services to embrace a new clinical philosophy, but nowhere are the implications more profound than in services that are designed to meet the needs of mentally disordered and personality-disordered offenders, both men and women. The chapters collected together in this book represent a cross-section of experiences in high, medium and low secure services and prison-based therapeutic communities in England and Scotland that have begun to implement a recovery orientation to the rehabilitation of offenders with mental health needs. Secure Recovery sets out a road map of guiding principles, practical and evidence-based strategies for promoting service user participation in their care and treatment and further demonstrates the adaption of traditional treatment approaches, and the development of innovations in rehabilitation, as well as tackling training for staff teams, and the evaluation of service delivery. This book provides a valuable resource and an inspiration to practitioners working across forensic mental health settings, increasing understanding of contemporary challenges and suggesting ways of moving forward.