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Integrating nano and microphysical effects, this book’s team of expert authors offers new insights into self-organized structure formation in nanomaterials. A major question addressed in this book is the role of spatial and temporal order. In particular, you’ll discover how to apply concepts developed on macroscopic and microscopic scales to structure formation occurring on nanoscales, a key focus of interest at the frontiers of science.
Progress in Heterocyclic Chemistry (PHC) is an annual review series commissioned by the International Society of Heterocyclic Chemistry (ISHC). Volumes in the series contain both highlights of the previous year's literature on heterocyclic chemistry and articles on emerging topics of particular interest to heterocyclic chemists. The chapters in Volume 21 constitute a systematic survey of the important original material reported in the literature of heterocyclic chemistry in 2008. Additional articles in this volume review "Biocatalytic approaches to chiral heterocycles" and "Ring-expanded ('fat') purines and their nucleoside/nucleotide analogues as broad-spectrum therapeutics." As with previous volumes in the series, Volume 21 apprises academic/industrial chemists and advanced students of developments in heterocyclic chemistry in a convenient format. * Covers the heterocyclic literature published in 2008 * Includes specialized reviews * Features contributions from leading researchers in their fields
Heterogeneous Catalytic Materials discusses experimental methods and the latest developments in three areas of research: heterogeneous catalysis; surface chemistry; and the chemistry of catalysts. Catalytic materials are those solids that allow the chemical reaction to occur efficiently and cost-effectively. This book provides you with all necessary information to synthesize, characterize, and relate the properties of a catalyst to its behavior, enabling you to select the appropriate catalyst for the process and reactor system. Oxides (used both as catalysts and as supports for catalysts), mixed and complex oxides and salts, halides, sulfides, carbides, and unsupported and supported metals are all considered. The book encompasses applications in industrial chemistry, refinery, petrochemistry, biomass conversion, energy production, and environmental protection technologies. - Provides a systematic and clear approach of the synthesis, solid state chemistry and surface chemistry of all solid state catalysts - Covers widely used instrumental techniques for catalyst characterization, such as x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy, and more - Includes characterization methods and lists all catalytic behavior of the solid state catalysts - Discusses new developments in nanocatalysts and their advantages over conventional catalysts
Faculties, publications and doctoral theses in departments or divisions of chemistry, chemical engineering, biochemistry and pharmaceutical and/or medicinal chemistry at universities in the United States and Canada.
In the past few years, supramolecular chemistry has led to new approaches in homogeneous catalysis. While host-guest chemistry had already found applications in catalysis as a result of the pioneering work carried out by Professor Ronald Breslow and Nobel prizewinner Professor Jean-Marie Lehn that began some 40 years ago, the construction of catalysts by supramolecular forces has only recently become a powerful tool. This development paves the way for large numbers of new potential catalysts that can be varied in an expedient way by changing the constituting building blocks. Written by some of the leading contributors in the field, this book is intended for both industrial and academic chemists with an interest in this area of catalysis. With its discussion of topics from ligand libraries to chirality-directed self-assembly, this is a must-have for chemists with organic, catalytic and polymer backgrounds, as well as those employing such compounds in industrial processes.
Progress in Heterocyclic Chemistry (PHC), is an annual review series commissioned by the International Society of Heterocyclic Chemistry (ISHC). Volumes in the series contain both highlights of the previous year's literature on heterocyclic chemistry and articles on new developing topics of particular interest to heterocyclic chemists. The highlight chapters in Volume 21 are all written by leading researchers in their field and these chapters constitute a systematic survey of the important original material reported in the literature of heterocyclic chemistry in 2008. Additional articles in this volume review 'Biocatalytic approaches to chiral heterocycles' and 'Ring-expanded ('fat') purines and their nucleoside/nucleotide analogues as broad-spectrum therapeutics'. As with previous volumes in the series, Volume 21 will enable academic and industrial chemists, and advanced students, to keep abreast of developments in heterocyclic chemistry in a convenient way. CONTENTS Biocatalytic approaches to chiral heterocycles (Steven J. Collier, Michael A. K. Vogel, Brian J. Wong and Naga K. Modukuru); Ring-expanded ('fat') purines and their nucleoside/nucleotide analogues as broad-spectrum therapeutics (Ramachandra S. Hosmane); Three-membered ring systems (Stephen C. Bergmeier and David J. Lapinsky); Four-membered ring systems (Benito Alcaide and Pedro Almendros); Five-membered ring systems: Thiophenes and Se/Te analogues (Tomasz Janosik and Jan Bergman); pyrroles and benzo analogs (Jonathon S. Russel, Erin T. Pelkey and Sarah J. P. Yoon-Miller); Furans and benzofurans (Xue-Long Hou, Zhen Yang, Kap-Sun Yeung, Henry N.C. Wong); With more than one N atom (Larry Yet); With N and S (Se) atoms (Yong-Jin Wu and Bingwei V. Yang); With O & S (Se, Te) atoms (R. Alan Aitken); With O & N atoms (Stefano Cicchi, Franca M. Cordero, Donatella Giomi); Six-membered ring systems: Pyridine and benzo derivatives (Darrin W. Hopper, Aimee L. Crombie, and Jeremy J. Clemens, and Soojin Kwon); Diazines and benzo derivatives (Amelia Manlove and Michael P. Groziak); Triazines, tetrazines and fused ring polyaza systems (2007) (Dmitry N. Kozhevnikov and Valery N. Kozhevnikov); Triazines, tetrazines and fused ring polyaza systems (2008) (Dmitry N. Kozhevnikov and Valery N. Kozhevnikov); Six-membered ring systems: With O and/or S atoms (John D. Hepworth and B. Mark Heron); Seven-membered rings (Jason A. Smith, Peter P. Molesworth and John H. Ryan); Eight-membered and larger rings (George R. Newkome); Index.