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Using several different techniques, both descriptive and inferential, this study examines the effect of election timing on voter turnout in these elections. Local public measure and local option tax elections rarely attract high levels of voter participation from the citizens of Iowa. Public measure and local option tax elections decide many local policy issues and are the most common form of direct democracy in Iowa. When public measure and local option tax elections are held concurrently with presidential, and to a lesser degree mid-term elections, voter turnout tends to be significantly higher than holding them as separate special elections. Another finding of this study is that public measure elections to build or refurbish a school tend to attract a much higher level of participation than other types of public measure elections. This study presents a limited analysis of the potential social characteristics driving voter turnout.
"This is the most practical, most detailed handbook ever published on the techniques and approaches you need to run a successful campaign for any local office." "More of a "must-do" book than a how-to book, How to Win a Local Election guides readers through the campaign process detailing what they need to accomplish along the way in order to be victorious."--BOOK JACKET.Title Summary field provided by Blackwell North America, Inc. All Rights Reserved
This straightforward and direct guide to running a political campaign provides insight for the first-time candidate based on the authors’ years of experience in the political sphere. The book features step-by-step instructions for an entire campaign: from the planning stages to the election. Perfect for community-based elections and grassroots campaigns.
Local budgeting serves important functions that include setting priorities, planning, financial control over inputs, management of operations and accountability to citizens. These objectives give rise to technical and policy issues that require open discussion and debate. The format of the budget document can facilitate this debate. This book provides a comprehensive treatment of all aspects of local budgeting needed to develop sound fiscal administration at the local level. Topics covered include fiscal administration, forecasting, fiscal discipline, fiscal transparency, integrity of revenue administration, budget formats, and processes including performance budgeting, and capital budgeting.
Instructions on how to petition for any local liquor option election involving the sale of intoxicating liquor or beer, including the procedures and requirements for preparing and filing a valid liquor option petition.
The passage of Citizens United by the Supreme Court in 2010 sparked a renewed debate about campaign spending by large political action committees, or Super PACs. Its ruling said that it is okay for corporations and labor unions to spend as much as they want in advertising and other methods to convince people to vote for or against a candidate. This book provides a wide range of opinions on the issue. Includes primary and secondary sources from a variety of perspectives; eyewitnesses, scientific journals, government officials, and many others.