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Written by some of the best known POF experts from Germany, one of the leading countries in POF technology, this is the most comprehensive introduction and survey of POF data communication systems currently available. Half a decade after it was first published, this second edition has been completely revised and updated; it has doubled in size. It features recent experimental results, and more than 1000 figures, 600 references and numerous tables complete the text.
Plastic or polymer optical fibers (POF) have emerging applications in communication systems. This chapter provides a general overview of the different types of POF existing at both a research and a commercial level. This chapter also discusses in detail the types of POF that are currently the most widely adopted for communications applications. Topics include material sets such as PMMA, step and graded indices POF, and the fiber’s properties including bend radius, mechanical performance, attenuation, and dispersion. POF link designs are considered, including sources and receivers, as well as link budget design considerations. Examples of commercially available products are discussed as well as speculation on future developments in the field.
Hervorragender Überblick über die Verwendung von Kunststoffen in der Photonik, speziell in der Datenübertragung. Der Leser erfährt, wie die photonischen Eigenschaften von Polymeren mit ihrer Struktur zusammenhängen und wie POF für den Einsatz in optischen Netzwerken optimiert werden können. Im ersten Teil des Buches werden typische Fasern in Hinblick auf Materialklassen und Ausbreitungsmoden vorgestellt. Optische Eigenschaften wie Bandbreite und Leitungsverluste werden diskutiert, ebenso Ausbreitungscharakteristika und deren Einfluss auf die Leistungsmerkmale der Fasern. Im zweiten Teil werden unterschiedliche Methoden der Herstellungs und Charakterisierung präsentiert. Mit Bezug zu den technischen Anforderungen der optischen Kommunikation konzentriert sich das letzte Kapitel auf die Vorteile und Einsatzmöglichkeiten von polymeren optischen Fasern.
This book presents high-performance data transmission over plastic optical fibers (POF) using integrated optical receivers having good properties with multilevel modulation, i.e. a higher sensitivity and higher data rate transmission over a longer plastic optical fiber length. Integrated optical receivers and transmitters with high linearity are introduced for multilevel communication. For binary high-data rate transmission over plastic optical fibers, an innovative receiver containing an equalizer is described leading also to a high performance of a plastic optical fiber link. The cheap standard PMMA SI-POF (step-index plastic optical fiber) has the lowest bandwidth and the highest attenuation among multimode fibers. This small bandwidth limits the maximum data rate which can be transmitted through plastic optical fibers. To overcome the problem of the plastic optical fibers high transmission loss, very sensitive receivers must be used to increase the transmitted length over POF. The plastic optical fiber limited bandwidth problem can be decreased by using multilevel signaling like multilevel pulse amplitude modulation or by using an equalizer for binary data transmission.
In recent years there has been a meteoric rise in the use of plastic fiber optic cables, e.g. for data transmission on short to medium-length transmission paths. The reason for this is that plastic fiber optic cables can be connected to the relevant transmission components at low cost and using simple tools. This book offers an introduction to the physical principles of the new technology and describes the materials and manufacturing process of plastic fibers as well as the construction of plastic fiber optic cables. It describes various types of cable, as well as transmitting and receiving components in the transmission path and provides useful tips on the processing and installation of plastic fiber optic cable. Reference is also made to important national and international standards. This book is intended for anyone involved in the development, planning or installation of plastic fiber optic cable systems. The fundamental structure of the book also makes it suitable for university lecturers and students.