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Ensuring that members of society are healthy and reaching their full potential requires the prevention of disease and injury; the promotion of health and well-being; the assurance of conditions in which people can be healthy; and the provision of timely, effective, and coordinated health care. Achieving substantial and lasting improvements in population health will require a concerted effort from all these entities, aligned with a common goal. The Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) and the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) requested that the Institute of Medicine (IOM) examine the integration of primary care and public health. Primary Care and Public Health identifies the best examples of effective public health and primary care integration and the factors that promote and sustain these efforts, examines ways by which HRSA and CDC can use provisions of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act to promote the integration of primary care and public health, and discusses how HRSA-supported primary care systems and state and local public health departments can effectively integrate and coordinate to improve efforts directed at disease prevention. This report is essential for all health care centers and providers, state and local policy makers, educators, government agencies, and the public for learning how to integrate and improve population health.
Features the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) in Rockville, Maryland, an agency of the Public Health Service of the United States Department of Health and Human Services. States that the HRSA directs national health programs and quality health care aimed at the underserved, vulnerable, and special-need populations. Offers access to a staff directory and press releases. Contains information about grants and contracts, programs, job opportunities, and upcoming events. Posts contact information via e-mail. Links to the home page of the Department.
There have always been homeless people in the United States, but their plight has only recently stirred widespread public reaction and concern. Part of this new recognition stems from the problem's prevalence: the number of homeless individuals, while hard to pin down exactly, is rising. In light of this, Congress asked the Institute of Medicine to find out whether existing health care programs were ignoring the homeless or delivering care to them inefficiently. This book is the report prepared by a committee of experts who examined these problems through visits to city slums and impoverished rural areas, and through an analysis of papers written by leading scholars in the field.
"The Nation has lost sight of its public health goals and has allowed the system of public health to fall into 'disarray'," from The Future of Public Health. This startling book contains proposals for ensuring that public health service programs are efficient and effective enough to deal not only with the topics of today, but also with those of tomorrow. In addition, the authors make recommendations for core functions in public health assessment, policy development, and service assurances, and identify the level of government--federal, state, and local--at which these functions would best be handled.
In the United States, some populations suffer from far greater disparities in health than others. Those disparities are caused not only by fundamental differences in health status across segments of the population, but also because of inequities in factors that impact health status, so-called determinants of health. Only part of an individual's health status depends on his or her behavior and choice; community-wide problems like poverty, unemployment, poor education, inadequate housing, poor public transportation, interpersonal violence, and decaying neighborhoods also contribute to health inequities, as well as the historic and ongoing interplay of structures, policies, and norms that shape lives. When these factors are not optimal in a community, it does not mean they are intractable: such inequities can be mitigated by social policies that can shape health in powerful ways. Communities in Action: Pathways to Health Equity seeks to delineate the causes of and the solutions to health inequities in the United States. This report focuses on what communities can do to promote health equity, what actions are needed by the many and varied stakeholders that are part of communities or support them, as well as the root causes and structural barriers that need to be overcome.
Health centers funded through grants under the Health Center Program -- managed by the Health Resources and Services Admin. (HRSA), an agency in the Dept. of Health and Human Services -- provide comprehensive primary care services for the medically underserved. HRSA provides funding for training and technical assistance (TA) and cooperative agreement recipients to assist grant applicants. This report examined: (1) to what extent medically underserved areas lacked health center sites in 2006 and 2007; and (2) HRSA¿s oversight of training and TA cooperative agreement recipients¿ assistance to grant applicants and its provision of written feedback provided to unsuccessful applicants. Includes recommendations. Charts and tables.
Health centers funded through grants under the Health Center Program -- managed by the Health Resources and Services Administration (HRSA) of the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services -- provide comprehensive primary care services for the medically underserved. This statement summarizes an August 2008 report, ¿Health Resources and Services Administration: Many Underserved Areas Lack a Health Center Site, and the Health Center Program Needs More Oversight.¿ That report examined to what extent medically underserved areas lacked health center sites in 2006 and 2007. To do this, the auditor obtained and analyzed HRSA data and grant application. Illustrations.