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El contenido se centra en el analisis de la situacion actual de la descentralizacion de los servicios de salud en los diferentes estados de la Republica Mexicana. El contenido, bajo el que se realiza el analisis, es el siguiente: 1) Federalismo y descentralizacion del sector salud, por Juan Ramon de la Fuente. 2) El Consejo Nacional de Salud, por Mercedes Juan. 3) Modelos de atencion a la salud para poblacion abierta, por Jose Narro Robles. 4) Descentralizacion de la Secretaria de Salud, por Javier Bonilla Castaneda. 5) Descentralizacion a las entidades federativas y desconcentracion a las jurisdicciones sanitarias en materia de fomento sanitario, por Rafael Camacho Solis. 6) Delegacion de facultades juridicas a las entidades federativas, por Alfonso Navarrete Prida. 7) Situacion actual de las unidades de primer nivel y hospitales con problemas para su operacion. Propuestas para su plena utilizacion. 8) Diagnostico nacional de cobertura de servicios. 9) Ampliacion de cobertura a traves del paquete basico de servicios de salud. 10) Acciones inmediatas del Programa de Mejoria Continua de la Calidad de los Servicios de Salud. 11) Sistema de informacion sobre calidad de la atencion de los servicios de salud. 12) Estudio del desarrollo municipal y jurisdiccional a traves de una metodologia de estratificacion. 13) Menu basico de acciones para fortalecer la vinculacion de la jurisdiccion y el municipio en el marco del Programa de Municipios Saludables. 14) Guias para sensibilizacion, capacitacion y elaboracion de diagnostico de salud por autoridades municipales. 15) Criterios para la reorganizacion jurisdiccional. 16) Diagnostico situacional de los recursos humanos en el primer nivel de atencion y propuesta de reordenamiento. 17) Programa para hacer mas eficiente el abasto de medicamentos y material de curacion en la SSA. 18) Evaluacion de la capacidad operativa de los servicios de salud en las entidades federativas para conservacion, mantenimiento y equipamiento. 19) Programa de actualizacion de los planes estatales maestros de infraestructura fisica en salud para poblacion abierta. 20) Programa de actividades de actualizacion, capacitacion y formacion del personal de infraestructura fisica de la Secretaria de Salud. 21) La descentralizacion y la beneficencia publica. 22) Las cuotas de recuperacion en el proceso de descentralizacion de los servicios de salud a poblacion abierta.
?This academic but passionate and controversial work should be read by specialists on Mexico and Latin America, as well as by those interested in healthcare and social policy in general.??Carmelo Mesa-Lago, University of PittsburghHas Mexico, twenty years after beginning the process of decentralizing its health system, realized the anticipated benefits of increased community participation and improvements in efficiency and quality? Addressing this question, Decentralizing Health Services in Mexico presents a thorough historical and theoretical grounding, as well as representative case studies of decentralization at the state and local levels.The authors combine qualitative and quantitative data in their examination of the transfer of authority over fiscal, human, and physical resources in the health sector. The result is a major contribution to the ongoing debate over the advantages and disadvantages of decentralization in varying political, cultural, and economic contexts.Nuria Homedes is associate professor at the University of Texas School of Public Health-Houston. Antonio Ugalde is emeritus professor at the Department of Sociology, University of Texas at Austin. CONTENTS: Decentralization: Theory and History. Decentralization: The Long Road from Theory to Practice?the Editors. Decentralization of Health Services in Mexico: A Historical Review?the Editors. The First Attempt, 1983-1988. Decentralizing Health Services: Formulation, Implementaion, and Results?M. Gonzalez-Block, R. Leyva, O. Zapta, R. Loewe, and J. Alagon. Federalist Flirtations: The Politics and Execution of Health Services Decentralization for the Uninsured in Mexico, 1985-1995?A.-E. Birn. Trying Again, 1994-2004: Case Studies from Five States. ?Decentralized? in Quotes: Baja California Sur, 1996-2000?L. Olvera Santana. The Slow and Difficult Institutionalization of Health Care Reform in Sonora: 1982-2000?R. Abrantes Pego. Guanajuato: Invisible Results?S. Arjonilla Alday. Nuevo Leon and Tamaulipas: Opening and Closing a Window of Opportunity?the Editors. Decentralization at the Health District Level in Nuevo Leon?the Editors. Conclusions?the Editors.
Globalization has emerged as one of the key social, political and economic forces of the twenty-first century, challenging national borders, long established institutions of governance and cultural norms and behaviors around the world. Yet how has it affected education? the series explores the complex and multivariate ways in which changing global paradigms have influenced education, democracy and citizenship from Latin America, Europe and Africa to Asia, the Middle East and North America. It seeks to unearth how these changes have manifest themselves in daily classroom experiences for teachers and administrators the world over and how recent events might influence future change.
This ground breaking Handbook brings together a number of chapters into one comprehensive book on the timely subject matter of the political economy of health and health care. The book contains up-to-date discussion on the state of the art of the key questions of the subject matter, and it provides a unique understanding of health policy making by drawing on an interdisciplinary approach to political economy.
Utilising international material to explore the roles, functions, tasks, responsibilities, powers and actions of intra-state politicians and the institutions to which they are elected, this insightful book examines how local and regional authorities are pivotal in the democratic and governing arrangements of different countries.
Mexico is reinventing itself. It is moving toward a more tolerant, global, market oriented, and democratic society. This new, second edition of Changing Structure of Mexico is a comprehensive and up-to-date presentation of Mexico's political, social, and economic issues. All chapters are new, and are written by noted Mexican and U.S. scholars. Changing Structure of Mexico provides a lucid and informative introductory reader on Mexico. The book covers such topics as Mexico's foreign economic policy and NAFTA; maquiladoras; and technology policy; domestic issues such as banking, tax reform, and oil/energy policy; the environment; population and migration policy; the changing structure of political parties; and changes affecting women and labor, as well as the values that underlie the remarkable changes in Mexico during the last two decades.
Serie de cuatro volúmenes que condensan la colección de dieciséis tomos que fue publicada en 2010 bajo el título de Los grandes problemas de México, con motivo de las conmemoraciones del bicentenario de la Independencia, del centenario de la Revolución y de los setenta años de El Colegio de México. Cada capítulo reproduce una estructura que contiene un diagnóstico, un pronóstico cuando es posible, y propuestas de acción en torno a problemas específicos. El presente volumen trata los principales problemas de carácter social en México: Desigualdad social, Movimientos sociales, Educación, Relaciones de género y Culturas e identidades
A vital collection of essays on women's health and women's health studies, edited by leaders in the field.