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Elections are random events. From individuals deciding whether to vote, to people deciding for whom to vote, to election authorities deciding what to count, the outcomes of competitive democratic elections are rarely known until election day...or beyond. Understanding Elections through Statistics: Polling, Prediction, and Testing explores this random phenomenon from two points of view: predicting the election outcome using opinion polls and testing the election outcome using government-reported data. Written for those with only a brief introduction to statistics, this book takes you on a statistical journey from how polls are taken to how they can—and should—be used to estimate current popular opinion. Once an understanding of the election process is built, we turn toward testing elections for evidence of unfairness. While holding elections has become the de facto proof of government legitimacy, those electoral processes may hide a dirty little secret of the government illicitly ensuring a favorable election outcome. This book includes these features designed to make your statistical journey more enjoyable: Vignettes of elections, including maps, to provide concrete bases for the material In-chapter cues to help one avoid the heavy math—or to focus on it End-of-chapter problems designed to review and extend that which was covered in the chapter Many opportunities to turn the power of the R statistical environment to the enclosed election data files, as well as to those you find interesting From these features, it is clear the audience for this book is quite diverse. This text provides mathematics for those interested in mathematics, but also offers detours for those who just want a good read and a deeper understanding of elections. Author Ole J. Forsberg holds PhDs in both political science and statistics. He currently teaches mathematics and statistics in the Department of Mathematics at Knox College in Galesburg, IL.
Purchase includes free access to book updates online and a free trial membership in the publisher's book club where you can select from more than a million books without charge. Excerpt: The following is a table of United States presidential election results by state. They are indirect elections in which voters in each state cast ballots for a slate of electors of the U.S. Electoral College who pledge to vote for a specific political party's nominee for President. Note that there are separate columns for votes since 1856. That was the first election to feature both Democratic and Republican parties. ... More: http://booksllc.net/?id=12102536
This updated 2-volume set brings together the election results of America's presidential election for the years 1920-1996. Comprehensive, officially certified election results are organized by state and presented in county-by-county detail. Readers will find summaries of popular and electoral college votes for president and tables of America's presidential elections. This comprehensive reference of basic presidential election results provides the only readily available timeline of election results stretching over more than seven decades. Easy-to-use tables aid research, and clear state maps show where counties are located to help researchers have a better feel for the political complexion of every state.
This updated 2-volume set brings together the election results of America's presidential election for the years 1920-1996. Comprehensive, officially certified election results are organized by state and presented in county-by-county detail. Readers will find summaries of popular and electoral college votes for president and tables of America's presidential elections.This comprehensive reference of basic presidential election results provides the only readily available timeline of election results stretching over more than seven decades. Easy-to-use tables aid research, and clear state maps show where counties are located to help researchers have a better feel for the political complexion of every state.