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The first thorough study of the co-existence of crime and democratic processes in Indian politics In India, the world's largest democracy, the symbiotic relationship between crime and politics raises complex questions. For instance, how can free and fair democratic processes exist alongside rampant criminality? Why do political parties recruit candidates with reputations for wrongdoing? Why are one-third of state and national legislators elected--and often re-elected--in spite of criminal charges pending against them? In this eye-opening study, political scientist Milan Vaishnav mines a rich array of sources, including fieldwork on political campaigns and interviews with candidates, party workers, and voters, large surveys, and an original database on politicians' backgrounds to offer the first comprehensive study of an issue that has implications for the study of democracy both within and beyond India's borders.
As corruption continues to be a persistent problem in India, concerned citizens believe empowered police agencies independent of political control are effective ways to deal with corrupt officials and politicians. What is corruption and how is it facilitated? What are the appropriate agencies to combat corruption professionally in India? Why are these not effective in deterring corrupt practices? Are the alternative solutions to tackle corruption successful? This book seeks to engage with these questions, discuss and analyze them, and conduct a thorough analysis of law, bureaucratic organizations, official data, case studies and comparative international institutions. It analyzes vast data to argue that a corrupt state only maintains the façade of rule of law but will not permit any inquiry beyond that of individual deviance. Using criminological perspectives, it presents a novel mechanism, the 'Doctrine of Good Housekeeping', for public officials to combat and prevent corruption within their own institutions.
In Very Simply, Corruption Is Defined As `Public Office For Private Gains`. Corruption Is A Part Of Indian Culture. We Found That What Is Lacking Is Political Will. So Far, We Have Not Encouraged And Protected Whistleblowers. In Fact, This Is The Area, Where India Is Ranked Among The Best In The World, But For Wrong Reasons. Still We Retained The Title Of The Most Corrupt: India Is Among 55 Of The 106 Countries Where Corruption Is Rampant. According To The Corruption Perception Index 2004, India Shares This Ranking With Malawi, Mozambique, Nepal, Tanzania And Russia. The Most Corrupt Country Is Bangladesh And Haiti. Once Again, Finland Has Been Judged The Cleanest Country. Corruption Prevalent In Government Agencies Are At The Highest Level. Bribery In Government Procurement Related Contracts And Other Activities Cost Indian Taxpayers A Whopping $ 7000 Million. Very Often, It Says Corruption Increases Economic Efficiency. It Is Actually A Moral And Ethical Issue That Has Direct Bearing On Good Governance. Corruption Is Anti-Poor, Anti-Development And Anti-Nation. The Solution Is Empowerment Of People To Manage The Resources. Simple, Moral, Accountable, Responsible And Transparent (Smart) Governance Is To Be Made Mandatory At Every Level Of Development. Liberalization, Privatization And Globalization Are Expected To Raise Competition And Reduce Corruption. Empirical Evidence Shows That Countries Which Are Corruption-Free Have Made Rapid Progress And Have Virtually Eliminated Hunger, Poverty And Unemployment. This Humble Book Presents Overview, Operation, Functioning, Preventive And Curative Methods Of Inside Enemy.
Corruption, Good Governance and Economic Development adopts a non-Eurocentric approach towards good governance issues in Asia and Africa on practical and theoretical levels. Edited by R N Ghosh and M A B Siddique, this volume features contributions from distinguished scholars and policy makers who examine whether there is any correlation between the level of corruption in a country and its rate of economic change. These chapters are the outcome of major papers that were presented in conferences on the topic of “Good Governance and Economic Development” presented in Australia and India in June and December 2009 respectively, and it is hoped that they will bridge the gap in the area of good governance from a non-Western perspective in existing development literature.
Contributed articles presented at 83rd annual conference of the Indian Economic Association held at Jammu University during Dec. 30-31, 2000 and January 1, 2001.
Criminal Capital explores the relationship between neoliberalism, criminality and the reshaping of class in modern India. It discusses how the political vocabularies of urban industrial workers reflect the processes by which power is distributed across the region. Based upon field research among a ‘casualised’ workforce in the industrial city of Jamshedpur, the book examines the links between the decline of employment security, and criminality in trade unions, corporations and the state. The volume compares popular discourses of corruption against the ethnography of local labour politics, business enterprise and debt collection, and shows how corruption and criminality consolidate class power in industrial environments. Using an interdisciplinary ethnographic approach, this study interrogates the relationship between capitalism, corruption, violence and labour politics in contemporary Indian society. An important intervention in the study of Indian political economy, this work will be of interest to scholars and researchers of Indian politics, social anthropology, economics, labour relations and criminology.
With reference to India.
Criminal Capital is an ethnographic analysis of the relationship between neoliberalism, criminality and the reshaping of class in modern industrial India. It examines the links between capitalism, corruption, trade unionism, violence and labour politics in contemporary Indian society and public policy.