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This book "Caste System, Social Inequalities and Reservation Policy in India" dealt with caste system as well as the overall development of reservation policy with focus upon social justice in India. It includes an overview of the Marxian, Weberian and the Indian perspectives about power structure including the caste and class systems. The French Revolution was the first revolution which mobilized people for equality. In the 19th and 20th century, it was thought that 'inequality' is not natural but is a social creation. It has gained wide acceptance around the world. It was felt that social inequality is not universal in nature. The 'private property' was the basic cause of social inequality. Indian society is a classic example of the hierarchical society and people being treated according to their caste status.This book is useful for academicians, policy makers, scholars, researchers, students, professionals, bureaucrats as well as the people who want to know the social inequalities, caste & class, whole social stratification and process of social justice in India.
Post-Mandal, the demand for reservations by various groups has become a consistent feature of Indian politics. Yet, the focus remains on caste, with little attention paid to the under-representation of religious minorities in India. The book takes up the case of relative disadvantage and interogates the multiple and overlapping dimensions of deprivation. Hasan argues that, in view of the comparative evidence avaiable, presently excluded and disadvantaged groups should also qualify for affirmative action. This book will interest students and scholars of Indian politics, sociology, and history.
Is the caste system disappearing? Are traditional hierarchies being replaced by competing equalities? Do globalization and liberalization automatically result in diminishing disparities? Are modern labour markets intrinsically meritocratic and efficient? Challenging the dominant discourse and demolishing various myths, this book provides answers to these and other critical questions on caste in its contemporary avatar. Linking the economics of caste with its politics, sociology, and history, this innovative book provides a stimulating assessment of continuities and changes in caste disparities over the last two decades. Deshpande uses rich empirical data to uncover how contemporary, formal, urban sector labour markets reflect a deep awareness of caste, religious, gender, and class cleavages. She convincingly argues that discrimination is neither a relic of the past nor is it confined to rural areas, but is very much a modern, formal sector phenomenon. This insightful book is an important step towards a multidisciplinary dialogue for understanding (and mitigating) inequalities based on birth and descent.
On the policy of reservation in educational institutions and in civil services in India.