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This SAE Recommended Practice provides a test procedure for trucks to evaluate their compliance with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) 121; Air Brake Systems. Units of measure are English in lieu of metric to be commensurate with FMVSS 121.
This Recommended Practice provides a road test procedure for trucks and buses, to evaluate their compliance with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) 121; Air Brake Systems. Units of measure are English in lieu of metric to be consistent with FMVSS 121. This SAE Recommended Practice is intended as a guide toward industry practice and subject to change so as to keep pace with experience and technical advances. The usage of this recommend practice is limited to trucks and buses equipped with air brake systems with a GVWR greater than 10000 pounds.This document has been modified from SAE J1626-1 truck tractor to incorporate air brake equipped trucks and buses test procedure. The following sections were modified; changed all truck tractor wording to trucks and buses throughout the document, 3.1 definitions add trucks and buses, 3.5 was removed based on combination weight not applicable, 3.7.1 was removed based on tractor trailer combination not applicable and modified for trucks and buses, 3.13 remove unbraked control trailer not applicable, 6.8 removed control trailer reservoir not applicable, 6.13 and 8.2.2 removed the additional brake adjustment at the completion of the 500 snub burnish not applicable with trucks and buses, Section 7 test sequence was modified to follow FMVSS 121 truck and bus sequence, 8.1.3 truck and bus loading changes, 9.1.3, 10.1.2 and 11.1.2 removed brake adjustments not applicable, 9.1.1 corrected 20 foot cone spacing, 9.2.1 changed 35 to 30 mph and changed 44 to 40 mph, 9.2.2 corrected reference 3.9 to 3.8, 11.2.1a removed the word "only," Figure 5D removed LLVW, and corrected all header spacing between two-digit section number and header. Figures (data sheets) removed trailer ballast C.G. height measurement, bobtail proportional and fifth wheel height not applicable. SAE J1626-2 has been reaffirmed to comply with the SAE Five-Year Review policy.
This SAE Recommended Practice provides a road test procedure for trucks, truck-tractors, and buses to evaluate their compliance with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards (FMVSS) 105 and 121; Hydraulic and Air Brake Systems. Units of measure are English in lieu of metric to be commensurate with FMVSS 105 and 121. This document is being Stabilized because it covers technology, products, or processes which are mature and could be used for past legacy and/or historical tests.
This SAE Recommended Practice provides a road test procedure for truck-tractors, to evaluate their compliance with Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard (FMVSS) 121. Units of measure are English in lieu of metric to be consistent with FMVSS 121. This document has been revised to correct a couple of grammatical errors (punctuation) and to clarify Mu in 9.2.1.1.
The last ten years have seen explosive growth in the technology available to the collision analyst, changing the way reconstruction is practiced in fundamental ways. The greatest technological advances for the crash reconstruction community have come in the realms of photogrammetry and digital media analysis. The widespread use of scanning technology has facilitated the implementation of powerful new tools to digitize forensic data, create 3D models and visualize and analyze crash vehicles and environments. The introduction of unmanned aerial systems and standardization of crash data recorders to the crash reconstruction community have enhanced the ability of a crash analyst to visualize and model the components of a crash reconstruction. Because of the technological changes occurring in the industry, many SAE papers have been written to address the validation and use of new tools for collision reconstruction. Collision Reconstruction Methodologies Volumes 1-12 bring together seminal SAE technical papers surrounding advancements in the crash reconstruction field. Topics featured in the series include: • Night Vision Study and Photogrammetry • Vehicle Event Data Recorders • Motorcycle, Heavy Vehicle, Bicycle and Pedestrian Accident Reconstruction The goal is to provide the latest technologies and methodologies being introduced into collision reconstruction - appealing to crash analysts, consultants and safety engineers alike.
This SAE Recommended Practice provides instructions and test procedures for measuring air consumption of air braked vehicles equipped with Antilock Brake Systems (ABS) used on highways. Antilock Brake Systems (ABS) on commercial vehicles with air brakes is back and here to stay. This proposed SAE Recommended Practice provides a standard procedure for dynamically testing Antilock Braking Systems equipped vehicle braking systems (truck tractors, buses, trailers, and dollies) for air consumption. This recommended practice defines the method, instrumentation, equipment, and applicable documents required to perform the procedure. This document provides a method of determining the air consumption of highway type vehicles when the brake system must maintain its performance when the service brake control line is applied for long periods of time.There is a need in the industry for a standardized procedure to compare the air consumption of antilock brake systems when installed with various vehicle braking systems for a variety of vehicle types. The vehicle braking system can be comprised of various brake components. Antilock systems are available in various configurations (2Sensor/1Modulator, 2S/2M, 4S/2M, 4S/3M, 4S/4M, 6S/4M, and 6S/6M). The brake components and the antilock system configuration used in the vehicle braking system can effect upon the rate of air consumption.This recommended practice is a standardized procedure for vehicle manufacturers to measure the amount of air being consumed by an ABS equipped vehicle braking system during a major ABS braking event. This document contains no requirements regarding the amount of air pressure in the reservoir either after performing the procedure or after a major ABS braking event. This minimum amount of air pressure in the reservoir is determined by the vehicle manufacturer, although the amount of pressure remaining in the reservoir should be enough to keep the spring brakes retracted.Testing performed has shown that minimal air is actually transferred from tractor to trailer when performing the test procedure.The test surface for performing this procedure should be 3.7 m (12 ft) wide, 152.4 m (500 ft) straight and level with a PFC = 0.5 or less (wet Jennite in good condition). The surface friction is determined by the peak friction coefficient (PFC) as identified in SAE J1626. Vehicle manufacturers may elect to perform this procedure on a surface with a PFC less than 0.5 for a greater safety factor in determining the minimum reservoir size.