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Unlock the secrets of early human societies with Band Society, an insightful addition to the Political Science series. This book explores the dynamics of band societies and their influence on human social organization, governance, and cultural evolution. 1: Band Society: Discover band societies' fundamental characteristics, social structures, and roles in early human interactions. 2: Tribe: Examine the transition from band societies to tribes, focusing on changes in social complexity and governance. 3: Hunter-Gatherer: Delve into the hunter-gatherer lifestyle and how these economies influenced social organization and survival. 4: Kinship: Explore kinship's role in band societies, revealing how familial ties foster social cohesion and decision-making. 5: Hadza People: Gain insights into the Hadza, one of the last hunter-gatherer societies, and their unique cultural practices. 6: Sexual Division of Labour: Analyze the gender-based division of labor in band societies and its impact on social roles and community dynamics. 7: Kariera People: Study the Kariera people to understand their societal structures and place in the broader context of band societies. 8: Maraura: Investigate the Maraura people and their distinctive social practices, contributing to the diversity of band societies. 9: Jarildekald People: Examine the Jarildekald, shedding light on their social organization and cultural practices. 10: Tanganekald People: Discover the Tanganekald and their role in understanding variations and commonalities among band societies. 11: Robert Hamilton Mathews: Learn about Mathews' contributions to the study of Australian Aboriginal societies and their relevance to band society research. 12: Lester Hiatt: Explore Hiatt's perspectives on Aboriginal social structures and their implications for understanding band societies. 13: Aboriginal Groupings of Western Australia: Delve into the diverse Aboriginal groupings in Western Australia, revealing unique societal structures and cultures. 14: Dadi Dadi: Study the Dadi Dadi people and their significance in the broader context of band societies. 15: Ngaku: Examine the Ngaku and their social organization, contributing to the comprehensive study of band societies. 16: Daniel Sutherland Davidson: Understand Davidson's influence on Aboriginal societies and his impact on band society research. 17: Yingkarta: Discover the Yingkarta people and their distinctive societal features, enhancing understanding of band societies. 18: Tjial: Analyze the Tjial people and their contributions to the study of band societies. 19: Kurnu: Investigate the Kurnu people, offering insights into their social structures and cultural practices. 20: Ngawait: Learn about the Ngawait and their contributions to the study of band societies. 21: Marra People: Conclude with a detailed examination of the Marra people, enhancing the understanding of band societies.
The papers collected in this volume present important information on the history and culture of contemporary gathering and hunting peoples from Canada, India, Africa, Australia and the Philippines. The volume focuses on two themes: first, on the techniques which band-living foraging peoples employ to organise their social and economic lives; and second, on their fight for the right to their own lands and for a measure of cultural and political autonomy. The contributors maintain that gatherer-hunters are not examples of a disappearing way of life, but peoples who have maintained their social and economic practices through long periods of contact with stratified societies. The aim of this volume it to make known to as wide an audience as possible the daily lives, the patterns of relations between the sexes and the political orientations of the world's contemporary foragers.
Of the many brass bands that have flourished in Britain and Ireland over the last 200 years very few have documented records covering their history. This directory is an attempt to collect together information about such bands and make it available to all. Over 19,600 bands are recorded here, with some 10,600 additional cross references for alternative or previous names. This volume supersedes the earlier “British Brass Bands – a Historical Directory” (2016) and includes some 1,400 bands from the island of Ireland. A separate work is in preparation covering brass bands beyond the British Isles. A separate appendix lists the brass bands in each county
Ethical Thought in Increasingly Complex Societies: Social Structure and Moral Development combines insights of developmental psychology and cultural anthropology to examine the development of moral thinking. Drawing on his extensive knowledge of small-scale communities of hunter-gatherers and farmers in Ethiopia and Papua New Guinea, C.R. Hallpike studies the means by which individual thinking interacts with complex social factors to produce moral ideas and the effects of worldview on ethical systems. This book is recommended for scholars of psychology, anthropology, and philosophy.
This five-volume documentary collection--culled from an international archival search that turned up over 14,000 letters, speeches, pamphlets, essays, and newspaper editorials--reveals how black abolitionists represented the core of the antislavery movement. While the first two volumes consider black abolitionists in the British Isles and Canada (the home of some 60,000 black Americans on the eve of the Civil War), the remaining volumes examine the activities and opinions of black abolitionists in the United States from 1830 until the end of the Civil War. In particular, these volumes focus on their reactions to African colonization and the idea of gradual emancipation, the Fugitive Slave Law, and the promise brought by emancipation during the war.
This four-part work describes and analyses democracy and despotism in tribes, city-states, and nation states. The theoretical framework used in this work combines Weberian, Aristotelian, evolutionary anthropological, and feminist theories in a comparative-historical context. The dual nature of humans, as both an animal and a consciously aware being, underpins the analysis presented. Part One covers tribes. It uses anthropological literature to describe the “campfire democracy” of the African Bushmen, the Pygmies, and other band societies. Its main focus is on the tribal democracy of the Cheyenne, Iroquois, Huron, and other tribes, and it pays special attention to the role of women in tribal democracies. Part Two describes the city-states of Mesopotamia, Syria, and Canaan-Phoenicia, and includes a section on the theocracy of the Jews. This part focuses on the transition from tribal democracy to city-state democracy in the ancient Middle East – from the Sumerian city-states to the Phoenician. Part Three focuses on the origins of democracy and covers Greece—Mycenaean, Dorian, and the Golden Age. It presents a detailed description of the tribal democracy of Archaic Greece – emphasizing the causal effect of the hoplite-phalanx military formation in egalitarianizing Greek tribal society. Next, it analyses the transition from tribal to city-state democracy—with the new commercial classes engendering the oligarchic and democratic conflicts described by Plato and Aristotle. Part Four describes the Norse tribes as they contacted Rome, the rise of kingships, the renaissance of the city-states, and the parliamentary monarchies of the emerging nation-states. It provides details of the rise of commercial city states in Renaissance Italy, Hanseatic Germany and the Netherlands.
Palaeolithic societies have been a neglected topic in the discussion of human origins. In this book, which succeeds and replaces The Palaeolithic Settlement of Europe, published by Cambridge University Press in 1986, Clive Gamble challenges the established view that the social life of Europeans over the 500,000 years of the European Palaeolithic must remain a mystery. In the past forty years archaeologists have recovered a wealth of information from sites throughout the continent. Professor Gamble now introduces a new approach to this material. He examines the archaeological evidence from stone tools, hunting and campsites for information on the scale of social interaction, and the forms of social life. Taking a pan-European view of the archaeological evidence, he reconstructs ancient human societies, and introduces new perspectives on the unique social experience of human beings.