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Introductory technical guidance for professional engineers interested in reservoir sedimentation. Here is what is discussed: 1. INTRODUCTION, 2. BASIC OBJECTIVES, 3. PLANNING AND DESIGN OBJECTIVES, 4. FIELD FACILITIES, 5. TOPOGRAPHIC MAPS OF RESERVOIR AREA, 6. CLASSIFICATION OF SEDIMENT RANGES, 7. NUMBERING SEDIMENT RANGES, 8. LOCATING AND SPACING RANGES, 9. MODIFICATIONS TO EXISTING RANGE NETWORKS, 10. RANGE MONUMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTAL MARKERS, 11. PERMANENT MONUMENTS, 12. SEMI-PERMANENT RANGE MARKERS, 13. TEMPORARY MARKERS, 14. INSPECTION AND MAINTENANCE OF FIELD FACILITIES, 15. REMOVAL OF VEGETATION ALONG RANGE LINES, 16. BANK LINE SURVEY DATA, 17. SEDIMENT SURVEY GRIDS, 18. COMPONENTS OF RESERVOIR SEDIMENTATION SURVEYS, 19. FIELD MEASUREMENTS, 20. LABORATORY ANALYSES, 21. PROCESSING FIELD DATA, 22. ANALYSIS OF FIELD DATA, 23. INITIAL SURVEYS, 24. USE OF ECHO-SOUNDERS IN INITIAL SURVEYS, 25. PRESERVATION OF SURVEY RECORDS, 26. RESURVEYS, 27. FIELD SURVEY METHODS, 28. ALTERNATIVE METHODS, 29. SEDIMENT SPECIFIC WEIGHT AND GRADATION OF DEPOSITS.
Siltation in reservoirs has become an important problem when dams are getting older and stop functioning when the sediment has accumulated to a certain extent. With proper sediment management techniques, negative effects of sediment can be avoided and reservoir life and performance can be improved. This volume deals with reservoir sedimentation, deposition and removal. It provides the principles of sediment transport and gives guidelines to predict reservoir life. It presents several removal techniques, accompanied with detailed operation descriptions. With the help of the RESCON open source software, cost analysis tools to determine the optimum method for maintenance and operation of a reservoir can be applied. To illustrate practice and to assist the reader in setting up a sediment management operation, a number of case studies of existing large dams are included. Written by two experts on reservoir operation, this volume is intended for professionals and advanced students working on dam and reservoir design, construction, operation, maintenance and rehabilitation.
Focusing on reservoir sedimentation management and control, this work defines the nature and severity of sedimentation, reviews relevant physical processes, describes techniques used to combat sedimentation, and presents detailed case studies.
Reservoir Sedimentation: Assessment and Environmental Controls appraises the issues of sedimentation in reservoirs and discusses measures that can be employed for the effective management of sediment to prolong the operational life of reservoirs. It provides information for professional consultants and policymakers to enable them to manage dams in the best possible way, in order to ensure their sustainability as well as the sustainability of water resources in general. It examines the effects of anthropogenic intervention and management of sediment in dams and reservoirs, as water resources become more sensitive and the demand for clean water continues to increase. Features: Examines the issue of sedimentation in dams and reservoirs and presents water management strategies to alleviate environmental issues Presents methods to help ensure the environmental sustainability of dams and reservoirs, as well as the sustainability of water resources- with consideration of climate change and increased demand Illustrates the spatial distribution of sedimentation characteristics for several dams using geographic information systems (GIS) Explains the relationships between loss in capacity and catchment characteristics Examines regional variation in sediment yield, defines geomorphic regions on the basis of similar hydrometeorology, physiography, geology, and vegetation affecting reservoirs
Introductory technical guidance for civil engineers and environmental engineers interested in water quality assessment. Here is what is discussed: 1. ESTABLISHING OBJECTIVES, 2. DESIGN CONSIDERATIONS, 3. ELEMENTS OF ASSESSMENT, 4. PREIMPOUNDMENT ASSESSMENT, 5. POSTIMPOUNDMENT ASSESSMENT, 6. OPERATIONAL MONITORING, 7. MODIFICATION OF OPERATIONS, 8. MODIFICATION OF WATER CONTROL STRUCTURES, 9. SPECIFIC WATER QUALITY PROBLEMS.
Despite the mechanisms of reservoir sedimentation being well known for a long time, sustainable and preventive measures are rarely taken into consideration in the design of new reservoirs. To avoid operational problems of powerhouses, sedimentation is often treated for existing reservoirs with measures which are efficient only for a limited time.Th
Introductory technical guidance for civil engineers and other professional engineers and construction managers interested in design and construction of outlet works for small dams. Here is what is discussed: 1. GENERAL, 2. OUTLET WORKS COMPONENTS.
Introductory technical guidance for civil engineers and environmental engineers interested in reservoir water quality data collection and analysis. Here is what is discussed: 1. PURPOSE, 2. OVERVIEW, 3. FIELD DATA COLLECTION PRINCIPLES, 4. SAMPLING DESIGNS, 5. FIELD SAMPLING AND ANALYSIS, 6. LABORATORY ANALYSIS, 7. DATABASE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, 8. SELECTION CRITERIA, 9. DATA PRESENTATION METHODS, 10. SUMMARY TABLES 11. PRESENTATIONS, 12. QUALITY ASSURANCE, 13. STATISTICAL ANALYSIS.
Introductory technical guidance for civil engineers and other professional engineers and construction managers interested in failure modes of dams. Here is what is discussed: 1. MODES AND CAUSES OF FAILURE, 2. SAMPLE ONSITE EXAMINATION CHECKLISTS.
Technical dictionary for civil engineers, marine engineers and construction managers, of terminology used in coastal planning and engineering